Literature DB >> 8749251

Determination of codeine and metabolites in plasma and urine using ion-pair high-performance liquid chromatography.

J O Svensson1, Q Y Yue, J Säwe.   

Abstract

A reversed-phase ion-pair high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of codeine and seven metabolites is described. The samples are purified by reversed-phase solid-phase extraction. Codeine, norcodeine, codeine-6-glucuronide, norcodeine-6-glucuronide and morphine-3-glucuronide are measured with UV detection. Detection limits are 3 nmol/l (morphine-3-glucuronide) to 20 nmol/l (codeine). Morphine, normorphine and morphine-6-glucuronide are measured with electrochemical detection. Detection limits are 0.4 nmol/1 (morphine-6-glucuronide) to 1.0 nmol/l (normorphine). Correlation coefficients better than 0.998 are normally obtained for all compounds. The method was applied to the determination of the kinetics of codeine and its metabolites in plasma and urine samples from healthy volunteers.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8749251     DOI: 10.1016/0378-4347(95)00292-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl        ISSN: 1572-6495


  3 in total

1.  Comparative bioavailability study of codeine and ibuprofen after administration of the two products alone or in association to 24 healthy volunteers.

Authors:  J P Laneury; P Duchene; P Hirt; A Delarue; S Gleizes; G Houin; P Molinier
Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet       Date:  1998 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.441

2.  Wastewater analysis: the mean of the monitoring of frequently prescribed pharmaceuticals in Slovakia.

Authors:  Tomáš Mackuľak; Lucia Birošová; Miroslav Gál; Igor Bodík; Roman Grabic; Jozef Ryba; Jaroslav Škubák
Journal:  Environ Monit Assess       Date:  2015-12-09       Impact factor: 2.513

3.  Determining plasma morphine levels using GC-MS after solid phase extraction to monitor drug levels in the postoperative period.

Authors:  Veronica Santos; Karin Jannet Vera López; Luciana Moraes Santos; Mauricio Yonamine; Maria José Carvalho Carmona; Silvia Regina Cavani Jorge Santos
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.365

  3 in total

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