Literature DB >> 8745010

Diarrhoeal enterotoxin production by strains of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated from commercial Bacillus thuringiensis-based insecticides.

P H Damgaard1.   

Abstract

Strains of Bacillus cereus and B. thuringiensis were tested by the Tecra VIA kit for the ability to produce a diarrhoeal enterotoxin. The strains of B. thuringiensis were isolated from commercial B. thuringiensis-based insecticides (Bactimos, DiPel, Florbac, FC, Foray 48B, Novodor FC, Turex, VecTobac, XenTari). The production of diarrhoeal enterotoxin varied by a factor of more than 100 among the different strains tested. B. cereus (F4433/73) produced the highest amount of enterotoxin and the B. thuringiensis strain isolated from DiPel the lowest. The products were tested for their content of diarrhoeal enterotoxin and all products, except MVP which does not contain viable B. thuringiensis spores, contained diarrhoeal enterotoxins. The results indicates an potential risk for gastroenteritis outbreak caused by B. thuringiensis.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8745010     DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.1995.tb00199.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol        ISSN: 0928-8244


  13 in total

1.  Development of a fluorogenic probe-based PCR assay for detection of Bacillus cereus in nonfat dry milk.

Authors:  Y R Kim; J Czajka; C A Batt
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2.  The hemolytic enterotoxin HBL is broadly distributed among species of the Bacillus cereus group.

Authors:  B M Prüss; R Dietrich; B Nibler; E Märtlbauer; S Scherer
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 4.792

3.  Distribution of genes encoding putative virulence factors and fragment length polymorphisms in the vrrA gene among Brazilian isolates of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis.

Authors:  Viviane Zahner; Diana Aparecida Cabral; Adriana Hamond Régua-Mangia; Leon Rabinovitch; Gaétan Moreau; Douglas McIntosh
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Physical characteristics of spores of food-associated isolates of the Bacillus cereus group.

Authors:  Chandrakant Ankolekar; Ronald G Labbé
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2009-12-18       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Cloning and nucleotide sequence analysis of gyrB of Bacillus cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. mycoides, and B. anthracis and their application to the detection of B. cereus in rice.

Authors:  S Yamada; E Ohashi; N Agata; K Venkateswaran
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 4.792

6.  Occurrence of natural Bacillus thuringiensis contaminants and residues of Bacillus thuringiensis-based insecticides on fresh fruits and vegetables.

Authors:  Kristine Frederiksen; Hanne Rosenquist; Kirsten Jørgensen; Andrea Wilcks
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 4.792

7.  Comparison of minisatellite polymorphisms in the Bacillus cereus complex: a simple assay for large-scale screening and identification of strains most closely related to Bacillus anthracis.

Authors:  Samina Valjevac; Valérie Hilaire; Olivier Lisanti; Françoise Ramisse; Eric Hernandez; Jean-Didier Cavallo; Christine Pourcel; Gilles Vergnaud
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Discrimination of Bacillus anthracis and closely related microorganisms by analysis of 16S and 23S rRNA with oligonucleotide microarray.

Authors:  Sergei G Bavykin; Vladimir M Mikhailovich; Vladimir M Zakharyev; Yuri P Lysov; John J Kelly; Oleg S Alferov; Igor M Gavin; Alexander V Kukhtin; Joany Jackman; David A Stahl; Darrell Chandler; Andrei D Mirzabekov
Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  2007-09-12       Impact factor: 5.192

9.  Bacillus thuringiensis in fecal samples from greenhouse workers after exposure to B. thuringiensis-based pesticides.

Authors:  Gert B Jensen; Preben Larsen; Bodil L Jacobsen; Bodil Madsen; Lasse Smidt; Lars Andrup
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  PCR assay of the groEL gene for detection and differentiation of Bacillus cereus group cells.

Authors:  Yu-Hsiu Chang; Yung-Hui Shangkuan; Hung-Chi Lin; Hwan-Wun Liu
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 4.792

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