Literature DB >> 8733849

Visual significance of glistenings seen in the AcrySof intraocular lens.

D K Dhaliwal1, N Mamalis, R J Olson, A S Crandall, P Zimmerman, O C Alldredge, F J Durcan, O Omar.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the visual significance of "glistenings" in acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLS).
SETTING: John Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
METHODS: Seventeen patients who had phacoemulsification with implantation of the AcrySof acrylic IOL were evaluated by slitlamp examination and visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and glare testing. Ten patients had a silicone posterior chamber IOL in the opposite eye and had testing with similar visual parameters for comparison. Glistenings noted in the acrylic IOLs were graded at the slitlamp. Laboratory analysis of five acrylic IOLs was also done to reproduce the glistenings noted clinically.
RESULTS: All 17 patients with the acrylic IOLs had some lenticular glistenings, ranging from trace to 2+. Statistical analysis of visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and glare testing revealed a statistically significant difference between the acrylic and the silicone IOLs only in contrast sensitivity. Laboratory analysis of the acrylic IOLs showed similar glistenings from 48 to 72 hours after they were placed in balanced salt solution.
CONCLUSIONS: A patients who received AcrySof IOLs that came in the AcryPak had some degree of glistenings. There was also a significant decrease in contrast sensitivity compared with that of fellow eyes with silicone IOLs. The glistenings are likely caused by water vacuoles that form within the lens after hydration within the eyes. Further studies are necessary to assess the exact cause of these glistenings.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8733849     DOI: 10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80041-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg        ISSN: 0886-3350            Impact factor:   3.351


  24 in total

1.  Influence of glistenings on the optical quality of acrylic foldable intraocular lens.

Authors:  T Oshika; Y Shiokawa; S Amano; K Mitomo
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Opacification of SC60B-OUV lens implant following routine phacoemulsification surgery: case report and EM study.

Authors:  A Moosavi; P Fox; M Harrison; G J Phillips; A W Lloyd
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Effects of glistenings in intraocular lenses.

Authors:  Marrie van der Mooren; Luuk Franssen; Patricia Piers
Journal:  Biomed Opt Express       Date:  2013-07-11       Impact factor: 3.732

4.  Decreased visual function due to high-level light scattering in a hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens.

Authors:  Shinichiro Yoshida; Hiroyuki Matsushima; Mayumi Nagata; Tadashi Senoo; Ichiro Ota; Kensaku Miyake
Journal:  Jpn J Ophthalmol       Date:  2011-02-18       Impact factor: 2.447

5.  Analysis of glistenings in hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses on visual performance.

Authors:  Lei Xi; Yi Liu; Feng Zhao; Chuan Chen; Bing Cheng
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-06-18       Impact factor: 1.779

6.  Light scattering in intraocular lenses explanted 15 to 40 years after surgery.

Authors:  Jorge L Alio; Augusto Arias; Francesco D'Oria; Francesca Toto; Jorge Alio Del Barrio; Raul Duarte; Pablo Artal
Journal:  Biomed Opt Express       Date:  2021-05-18       Impact factor: 3.732

7.  [Opacification of a hydrophilic intraocular lens 4 years after cataract surgery. A biomaterial analysis].

Authors:  R Khoramnia; J P Salgado; G U Auffarth; S Schmidt; A Wegner; K A Kobuch; C Winkler von Mohrenfels
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 1.059

8.  A pilot study to determine if intraocular lens choice at the time of cataract surgery has an impact on patient-reported driving habits.

Authors:  George Hh Beiko
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-08-28

9.  Optical and material analysis of opacified hydrophilic intraocular lenses after explantation: a laboratory study.

Authors:  Tamer Tandogan; Ramin Khoramnia; Chul Young Choi; Alexander Scheuerle; Martin Wenzel; Philipp Hugger; Gerd U Auffarth
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-11-25       Impact factor: 2.209

10.  Evaluation of in vitro glistening formation in hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses.

Authors:  Brett E Thomes; Thomas A Callaghan
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-07-25
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