Literature DB >> 8733651

Traumatic pneumothorax: is a chest drain always necessary?

G Johnson1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the management of traumatic pneumothorax in a department where some of these injuries do not receive chest drains.
METHODS: A retrospective study of the management of traumatic pneumothorax was performed on a unit where historically many of these injuries have been treated conservatively.
RESULTS: 54 pneumothoraces in a three year period were identified. Of these, 29 injuries (54.7%) were initially managed without drainage. Two patients subsequently had chest drains inserted as a result of asymptomatic radiological enlargement of the pneumothorax while inpatients. No patients deteriorated clinically during conservative treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Chest drain insertion for small or moderate sized traumatic pneumothoraces, in the absence of other significant injuries or the need for intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV), may be unnecessary.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8733651      PMCID: PMC1342681          DOI: 10.1136/emj.13.3.173

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med        ISSN: 1351-0622


  9 in total

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Authors:  J R Davidson; H S Kudler; W B Saunders; R D Smith
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Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1975-03-22       Impact factor: 8.262

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Authors:  J D Knottenbelt; J W van der Spuy
Journal:  Injury       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 2.586

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Authors:  R R Garramone; L M Jacobs; P Sahdev
Journal:  Surg Gynecol Obstet       Date:  1991-10

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Authors:  F N Obeid; M J Shapiro; H H Richardson; H M Horst; B A Bivins
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1985-09
  9 in total
  13 in total

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Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2018-07       Impact factor: 3.352

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5.  Principles of diagnosis and management of traumatic pneumothorax.

Authors:  Anita Sharma; Parul Jindal
Journal:  J Emerg Trauma Shock       Date:  2008-01

6.  MDCT quantification is the dominant parameter in decision-making regarding chest tube drainage for stable patients with traumatic pneumothorax.

Authors:  Wenli Cai; June-Goo Lee; Karim Fikry; Hiroyuki Yoshida; Robert Novelline; Marc de Moya
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7.  An argument for the conservative management of small traumatic pneumathoraces in populations with high prevalence of HIV and tuberculosis: an evidence-based review of the literature.

Authors:  Zachary D Tebb; Brad Talley; Marlow Macht; David Richards
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2010-08-20

8.  Characteristics and mechanisms of cardiopulmonary injury caused by mine blasts in shoals: a randomized controlled study in a rabbit model.

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9.  Large pneumothorax in blunt chest trauma: Is a chest drain always necessary in stable patients? A case report.

Authors:  Baig M Idris; Ashraf F Hefny
Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2016-05-19

10.  Automated quantification of pneumothorax in CT.

Authors:  Synho Do; Kristen Salvaggio; Supriya Gupta; Mannudeep Kalra; Nabeel U Ali; Homer Pien
Journal:  Comput Math Methods Med       Date:  2012-10-03       Impact factor: 2.238

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