Literature DB >> 8708654

Aspirin at any dose above 30 mg offers only modest protection after cerebral ischaemia.

A Algra1, J van Gijn.   

Abstract

There is continuing debate about the relative efficacy of low (< 100 mg per day), medium (300 to 325 mg per day), and high (> 900 mg per day) doses of aspirin in patients after a transient ischaemic attack or non-disabling stroke. The purpose of this study was to resolve the issue. Thus a minimeta-analysis was performed on data from 10 randomised trials of aspirin only v control treatment in 6171 patients after a transient ischaemic attack or nondisabling stroke. The data on the trials were listed in an appendix of the report on the second cycle of the Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration. There was virtually no difference in relative risk reduction for low, medium, and high doses of aspirin (13%, 9%, and 14% respectively). This equivalence corresponds with the results of the UK-TIA trial in a direct comparison of 300 and 1200 mg. The Dutch TIA trial showed no difference in efficacy of 30 and 283 mg. It is concluded that aspirin at any dose above 30 mg daily prevents 13% (95% confidence interval 4-21) of vascular events and that there is a need for more efficacious drugs.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8708654      PMCID: PMC1073805          DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.60.2.197

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry        ISSN: 0022-3050            Impact factor:   10.154


  12 in total

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 7.914

Review 2.  Drugs and surgery in the prevention of ischemic stroke.

Authors:  H J Barnett; M Eliasziw; H E Meldrum
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1995-01-26       Impact factor: 91.245

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Journal:  Rev Neurol (Paris)       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 2.607

4.  Danish very-low-dose aspirin after carotid endarterectomy trial.

Authors:  G Boysen; P S Sørensen; M Juhler; A R Andersen; J Boas; J S Olsen; P Joensen
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 7.914

5.  Controlled trial of aspirin in cerebral ischemia.

Authors:  W S Fields; N A Lemak; R F Frankowski; R J Hardy
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1977 May-Jun       Impact factor: 7.914

6.  Controlled trial of aspirin in cerebral ischemia. Part II: surgical group.

Authors:  W S Fields; N A Lemak; R F Frankowski; R J Hardy
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1978 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 7.914

7.  A follow-up survey of clinical practices for the use of heparin, warfarin, and aspirin.

Authors:  M J Alberts; D V Dawson; E W Massey
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 9.910

8.  Acetylsalicylic acid in the prevention of stroke in patients with reversible cerebral ischemic attacks. A Danish cooperative study.

Authors:  P S Sorensen; H Pedersen; J Marquardsen; H Petersson; A Heltberg; N Simonsen; O Munck; L A Andersen
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1983 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 7.914

9.  "AICLA" controlled trial of aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of athero-thrombotic cerebral ischemia.

Authors:  M G Bousser; E Eschwege; M Haguenau; J M Lefaucconnier; N Thibult; D Touboul; P J Touboul
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1983 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 7.914

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Authors:  R Reuther; W Dorndorf; D Loew
Journal:  MMW Munch Med Wochenschr       Date:  1980-05-23
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  37 in total

1.  [Recommendations of the European Stroke Initiative (EUSI) for treatment of ischemic stroke--update 2003. Part 2: prevention and rehabilitation].

Authors:  Sonja Külkens; Peter Arthur Ringleb; Werner Hacke
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 1.214

2.  Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Alexandros L Georgiadis; Steve M Cordina; Gabriela Vazquez; Nauman Tariq; M Fareed K Suri; Kamakshi Lakshminarayan; Harold P Adams; Adnan I Qureshi
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2011-08-10       Impact factor: 2.136

Review 3.  Can a closed carotid artery be reopened?

Authors:  Ahmad Issawi; Jeffrey Klopfenstein
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2015-10       Impact factor: 2.931

4.  Impact of genetic testing on complex diseases.

Authors:  M J E van Rijn; C M van Duijn; A J C Slooter
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 8.082

5.  [European Stroke Organisation 2008 guidelines for managing acute cerebral infarction or transient ischemic attack : part 2].

Authors:  P D Schellinger; P Ringleb; W Hacke
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 1.214

Review 6.  The effectiveness and safety of triple-antiplatelet treatment based on cilostazol for patients receiving percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Ping Wang; Shijie Zhou; Rui Zhou; Gan Liu; Ping Tang; Jing He; Cong Ma; Yi He; Jinliang Yang
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  2012-05-14       Impact factor: 2.882

Review 7.  Indications of combined vitamin K antagonists and aspirin therapy.

Authors:  A Loualidi; S H J Bredie; M C H Janssen
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2008-05-31       Impact factor: 2.300

Review 8.  Stroke: How good is aspirin for patients with acute brain ischaemia?

Authors:  Robert G Hart; John W Eikelboom
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2016-07-08       Impact factor: 42.937

Review 9.  Antithrombotic therapy for prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.

Authors:  G W Albers
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 2.300

10.  Antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention of stroke.

Authors:  Richard A Bernstein
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2008-06
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