Literature DB >> 8704868

Work related respiratory symptoms in radiographers.

J Smedley1, H Inskip, G Wield, D Coggon.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of work related symptoms among radiographers compared with a control group of physiotherapists.
METHOD: A postal questionnaire was used to collect information from radiographers and physiotherapists who registered in the United Kingdom during 1985-9.
RESULTS: Satisfactory questionnaires were returned by 2354 (65%) of the radiographers and 3048 (69%) of the physiotherapists. There was a clear excess of work related symptoms among the radiographers. In particular, they were more likely to complain of symptoms that were worse at work, mouth soreness, sore, itchy, or runny eyes, persistent blocked nose, persistent itchy nose or sneezing, sore throat, headache, and of lower respiratory tract symptoms, which were also worse on workdays. These symptoms were associated particularly with the use of automatic processing machines. 235 radiographers gave a history of wheeze or chest tightness that had been worse at work or on days when at work.
CONCLUSIONS: Work related symptoms suggesting irritation of the eyes and upper airways were more common in radiographers than controls, and may be related to exposure to x ray film processing chemicals. Men and women who reported work related wheeze or chest tightness will be followed up in more detail to assess the prevalence of occupational asthma in the cohort.

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Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8704868      PMCID: PMC1128512          DOI: 10.1136/oem.53.7.450

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1351-0711            Impact factor:   4.402


  11 in total

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2.  Effects of formaldehyde on the mucous membranes and lungs. A study of an industrial population.

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3.  Workplace exposure and reported health in New Zealand diagnostic radiographers.

Authors:  J Spicer; D M Hay; M Gordon
Journal:  Australas Radiol       Date:  1986-08

4.  Estimation of prevalence rate ratios for cross sectional data: an example in occupational epidemiology.

Authors:  J Lee; K S Chia
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5.  Respiratory symptoms questionnaire for asthma epidemiology: validity and reproducibility.

Authors:  K M Venables; N Farrer; L Sharp; B J Graneek; A J Newman Taylor
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6.  Use of the prevalence ratio v the prevalence odds ratio as a measure of risk in cross sectional studies.

Authors:  O Axelson; M Fredriksson; K Ekberg
Journal:  Occup Environ Med       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 4.402

Review 7.  Formaldehyde: an analysis of its respiratory, cutaneous, and immunologic effects.

Authors:  E J Bardana; A Montanaro
Journal:  Ann Allergy       Date:  1991-06

8.  Occupational asthma due to glutaraldehyde and formaldehyde in endoscopy and x ray departments.

Authors:  P F Gannon; P Bright; M Campbell; S P O'Hickey; P S Burge
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 9.139

9.  Occupational hazard in hospital staff exposed to 2 per cent glutaraldehyde in an endoscopy unit.

Authors:  S J Jachuck; C L Bound; J Steel; P G Blain
Journal:  J Soc Occup Med       Date:  1989

10.  Occupational formalin asthma.

Authors:  D J Hendrick; D J Lane
Journal:  Br J Ind Med       Date:  1977-02
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  3 in total

1.  Physician diagnosed asthma, respiratory symptoms, and associations with workplace tasks among radiographers in Ontario, Canada.

Authors:  G M Liss; S M Tarlo; J Doherty; J Purdham; J Greene; L McCaskell; M Kerr
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3.  Case report: Hydroquinone and/or glutaraldehyde induced acute myeloid leukaemia?

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  3 in total

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