Literature DB >> 8697169

Normal coronary angiograms: financial victory from the brink of clinical defeat?

B Keavney1, Y M Haider, A J McCance, J D Skehan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the hypothesis that, in patients undergoing coronary angiography for suspected ischaemic heart disease, a normal angiographic result is associated with a fall in consumption of health care resources following the angiogram.
DESIGN: Retrospective cost-benefit analysis comparing the 12 month periods before and after coronary angiography.
SETTING: Tertiary cardiac referral centre.
SUBJECTS: 69 consecutive patients investigated in the financial year 1991-92 whose angiograms were normal. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Drug and hospital admission costs in the 12 month periods before and after angiography; urgent and elective consultations with general practitioner in that time.
RESULTS: The mean cost of care per patient in the year before investigation was 656.89 pounds. A highly significant fall in all indices of resource consumption was observed in the year following investigation, the mean resulting difference in the cost of care being 35.15 pounds per month. The cost of coronary angiography would, if this fall were maintained, be recouped in a mean time of 18 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients suspected on clinical grounds to have coronary atherosclerosis who are found at angiography to have normal coronary arteries are heavy consumers of health care resources. Early investigation for these patients is safe and has beneficial resource consequences in the medium term.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8697169      PMCID: PMC484389          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.75.6.623

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  11 in total

Review 1.  Panic disorder in patients with angiographically normal coronary arteries.

Authors:  B D Beitman
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1992-05-27       Impact factor: 4.965

2.  Chest pain with normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  R O Cannon
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-06-10       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Angina caused by reduced vasodilator reserve of the small coronary arteries.

Authors:  R O Cannon; R M Watson; D R Rosing; S E Epstein
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1983-06       Impact factor: 24.094

4.  Continuing disability of patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteriograms.

Authors:  E B Lavey; R A Winkle
Journal:  J Chronic Dis       Date:  1979

5.  Selective cine coronary arteriography. Correlation with clinical findings in 1,000 patients.

Authors:  W L Proudfit; E K Shirey; F M Sones
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1966-06       Impact factor: 29.690

6.  Coronary reserve and exercise ECG in patients with chest pain and normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  P G Camici; R Gistri; R Lorenzoni; O Sorace; C Michelassi; M G Bongiorni; P A Salvadori; A L'Abbate
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  Prognostic implications of angiographically normal and insignificantly narrowed coronary arteries.

Authors:  M N Papanicolaou; R M Califf; M A Hlatky; R A McKinnis; F E Harrell; D B Mark; B McCants; R A Rosati; K L Lee; D B Pryor
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1986-12-01       Impact factor: 2.778

8.  Oesophageal function and coronary angiogram in patients with disabling chest pain.

Authors:  O Svensson; G Stenport; L Tibbling; B Wranne
Journal:  Acta Med Scand       Date:  1978

Review 9.  The puzzle of normal coronary arteries in the patient with chest pain: what to do?

Authors:  M E Assey
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 2.882

10.  Unexplained chest pain in patients with normal coronary arteriograms: a follow-up study of functional status.

Authors:  I S Ockene; M J Shay; J S Alpert; B H Weiner; J E Dalen
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1980-11-27       Impact factor: 91.245

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Guideline for the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes without persistent ECG ST segment elevation. British Cardiac Society Guidelines and Medical Practice Committee and Royal College of Physicians Clinical Effectiveness and Evaluation Unit.

Authors: 
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 5.994

2.  Hypothetical ratings of coronary angiography appropriateness: are they associated with actual angiographic findings, mortality, and revascularisation rate? The ACRE study.

Authors:  H Hemingway; A M Crook; S Banerjee; J R Dawson; G Feder; P G Magee; A Wood; S Philpott; A Timmis
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.994

Review 3.  Investigation and management of chest pain.

Authors:  Kevin F Fox
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 5.994

4.  Comparison of the electrocardiographic features of complete left bundle branch block in patients with ischemic and nonischemic left ventricular dysfunction.

Authors:  Bulent Deveci; Ozcan Ozeke; Mehmet Fatih Ozlu; Ozgul Malcok Gurel; Mehmet Timur Selcuk; Serkan Topaloglu; Orhan Maden; Kumral Ergun; Aytun Canga; Tumer Erdem Guler; Veli Kaya; Dursun Aras
Journal:  Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J       Date:  2007-01-01
  4 in total

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