Literature DB >> 8694204

A comparison of the induction characteristics of sevoflurane and halothane in children.

A Black1, M R Sury, L Hemington, R Howard, A Mackersie, D J Hatch.   

Abstract

The induction characteristics of sevoflurane and halothane were compared in 81 children aged 6 months to 6 years. The mean time taken to achieve loss of eyelash reflex was significantly shorter with sevoflurane than with halothane (sevoflurane, mean time (SD) 1 min 41 s (35 s), halothane, mean time (SD) 2 min 17 s (43 s), t = 4.11, p = < 0.01). The mean time taken to complete induction (to achieve steady spontaneous ventilation and small pupils with central gaze) was also shorter in children induced with sevoflurane (sevoflurane, mean time (SD) 3 min 58 s (1 min 8 s), halothane, mean time (SD) 4 min 50 s, (1 min 27 s), t = 2.29, p = 0.027). Effects on heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation during induction were similar for both agents. There were no major complications during induction with either halothane or sevoflurane.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8694204     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb12559.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anaesthesia        ISSN: 0003-2409            Impact factor:   6.955


  6 in total

1.  Inhalation induction of anaesthesia.

Authors:  G V Goresky; J Muir
Journal:  Can J Anaesth       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 5.063

Review 2.  Sevoflurance: approaching the ideal inhalational anesthetic. a pharmacologic, pharmacoeconomic, and clinical review.

Authors:  L Delgado-Herrera; R D Ostroff; S A Rogers
Journal:  CNS Drug Rev       Date:  2001

3.  A Comparative Study of Induction, Maintenance and Recovery Characteristics of Sevoflurane and Halothane Anaesthesia in Pediatric Patients (6 months to 6 years).

Authors:  Shruti Redhu; Gopal Krishan Jalwal; M Saxena; O P Shrivastava
Journal:  J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2010-10

4.  Comparison of Inhalational Vital Capacity Induction with Sevoflurane to Intravenous Induction with Propofol for Insertion of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Adults: A Randomized Study.

Authors:  Vinaya Udaybhaskar; Amol Singam; Himanshu Dodeja; Karuna Taksande
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2018 Jan-Mar

5.  Hemodynamic Stability, Patient Acceptance and Cost of Intravenous Propofol and Inhalational Sevoflurane for Induction of Anaesthesia: A Prospective, Randomized Comparative Study.

Authors:  Kirtibala Dhande; Jitendra Kshirsagar; Ashish Dhande; Narendra Patil; Parvati V
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-04-16

6.  A Comparison of Bispectral Index and Entropy During Sevoflurane Anesthesia Induction in Children with and without Diplegic Cerebral Palsy.

Authors:  Young Sung Kim; Young Ju Won; Hyerim Jeong; Byung Gun Lim; Myoung Hoon Kong; Il Ok Lee
Journal:  Entropy (Basel)       Date:  2019-05-15       Impact factor: 2.524

  6 in total

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