Literature DB >> 8688089

A crosslinked cofactor in lysyl oxidase: redox function for amino acid side chains.

S X Wang1, M Mure, K F Medzihradszky, A L Burlingame, D E Brown, D M Dooley, A J Smith, H M Kagan, J P Klinman.   

Abstract

A previously unknown redox cofactor has been identified in the active site of lysyl oxidase from the bovine aorta. Edman sequencing, mass spectrometry, ultraviolet-visible spectra, and resonance Raman studies showed that this cofactor is a quinone. Its structure is derived from the crosslinking of the epsilon-amino group of a peptidyl lysine with the modified side chain of a tyrosyl residue, and it has been designated lysine tyrosylquinone. This quinone appears to be the only example of a mammalian cofactor formed from the crosslinking of two amino acid side chains. This discovery expands the range of known quino-cofactor structures and has implications for the mechanism of their biogenesis.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8688089     DOI: 10.1126/science.273.5278.1078

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  86 in total

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