Literature DB >> 8677064

Effect of external peer review on cesarean delivery rates: a statewide program.

N A Bickell1, M S Zdeb, M S Applegate, P J Roohan, A L Sui.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of a joint-specialty society and health department statewide peer-review program to reduce cesarean rates.
METHODS: Forty-five of the 165 hospitals with active delivery services were reviewed between 1989 and 1993. Differences in total and repeat cesarean rates and vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) rates were compared by hospital review status using Student t tests and linear regression for the years before and after completion of the program.
RESULTS: Reviewed hospitals reduced their total cesarean rate by 3% and repeat cesarean rate by 0.7%, and increased their VBAC rate by 14.6% compared with nonreviewed hospitals, for which the respective reduction in rates was 1%, 0.6%, and 12.7%. Statistically, there was no difference between reviewed and nonreviewed hospitals in terms of rate changes.
CONCLUSION: This joint-specialty society and health department peer review had no apparent impact on cesarean rates.

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8677064     DOI: 10.1016/0029-7844(96)00024-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0029-7844            Impact factor:   7.661


  4 in total

1.  New labor management guidelines and changes in cesarean delivery patterns.

Authors:  Joshua I Rosenbloom; Molly J Stout; Methodius G Tuuli; Candice L Woolfolk; Julia D López; George A Macones; Alison G Cahill
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2017-10-14       Impact factor: 8.661

2.  Cesarean section rate in Iran, multidimensional approaches for behavioral change of providers: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Bahareh Yazdizadeh; Saharnaz Nedjat; Kazem Mohammad; Arash Rashidian; Nasrin Changizi; Reza Majdzadeh
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2011-07-05       Impact factor: 2.655

Review 3.  Clinician-centred interventions to increase vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC): a systematic review.

Authors:  Ingela Lundgren; Valerie Smith; Christina Nilsson; Katri Vehvilainen-Julkunen; Jane Nicoletti; Declan Devane; Annette Bernloehr; Evelien van Limbeek; Joan Lalor; Cecily Begley
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2015-02-05       Impact factor: 3.007

4.  Adjunct clinical interventions that influence vaginal birth after cesarean rates: systematic review.

Authors:  Aireen Wingert; Cydney Johnson; Robin Featherstone; Meghan Sebastianski; Lisa Hartling; R Douglas Wilson
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2018-11-21       Impact factor: 3.007

  4 in total

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