Literature DB >> 8604740

Intraocular levels of methotrexate after intravenous administration.

M D de Smet1, V Stark-Vancs, D R Kohler, J Smith, R Wittes, R B Nussenblatt.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine if adequate intraocular levels of methotrexate are achieved after intravenous administration.
METHODS: After intravenous administration, methotrexate levels were determined in the serum, the anterior chamber, and the cerebrospinal fluids of a patient with recurrent ocular lymphoma. A fluorescence polarization immunoassay was used to make the determinations.
RESULTS: At seven hours into a 24-hour intravenous infusion, methotrexate was at cytotoxic level in all samples. At 74 hours, cytotoxic levels were present only in the aqueous humor.
CONCLUSION: Sustained cytotoxic ocular methotrexate levels are achievable after systemic administration.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8604740     DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70444-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0002-9394            Impact factor:   5.258


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