Literature DB >> 8582437

Omeprazole has no effect on acetaminophen kinetics in the rat.

E Melzer1, A Lang, A Gopher, S Almog, D Ezra, S Bar-Meir.   

Abstract

We investigated in the rat the effect of the H+/H(+)-ATPase inhibitor, omeprazole, on the kinetics of acetaminophen. Two groups of rats were treated with either omeprazole 50 mg/kg/day or the vehicle for 7 days. On day seven, the pharmacokinetic parameters of acetaminophen clearance were determined in the conscious rat. Elimination rate constant, elimination half life time, clearance and volume of distribution of acetaminophen were not disturbed by omeprazole. It is concluded that in the rat, omeprazole does not affect acetaminophen kinetics and, therefore, will not increase susceptibility to acetaminophen toxicity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1995        PMID: 8582437     DOI: 10.1007/BF03226366

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet        ISSN: 0378-7966            Impact factor:   2.441


  17 in total

1.  Acetaminophen-induced hepatic injury: protective role of glutathione in man and rationale for therapy.

Authors:  J R Mitchell; S S Thorgeirsson; W Z Potter; D J Jollow; H Keiser
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1974-10       Impact factor: 6.875

2.  The metabolism of phenacetin in patients with enal diseas.

Authors:  L F Prescott
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1969 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.875

3.  Delayed clearance of diazepam due to cimetidine.

Authors:  U Klotz; I Reimann
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1980-05-01       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Dose- and time-dependent elimination of acetaminophen in rats: pharmacokinetic implications of cosubstrate depletion.

Authors:  R E Galinsky; G Levy
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1981-10       Impact factor: 4.030

5.  Omeprazole is an aryl hydrocarbon-like inducer of human hepatic cytochrome P450.

Authors:  D Diaz; I Fabre; M Daujat; B Saint Aubert; P Bories; H Michel; P Maurel
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 22.682

6.  Ketoconazole: a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P-450-dependent drug metabolism in rat liver.

Authors:  J J Sheets; J I Mason
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1984 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.922

7.  Mechanisms of acetaminophen oxidation to N-acetyl-P-benzoquinone imine by horseradish peroxidase and cytochrome P-450.

Authors:  D W Potter; J A Hinson
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1987-01-25       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 8.  Kinetics and metabolism of paracetamol and phenacetin.

Authors:  L F Prescott
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1980-10       Impact factor: 4.335

9.  The interaction of omeprazole with rat liver cytochrome P450-mediated monooxygenase reactions in vitro and in vivo.

Authors:  R J Chenery; A Ayrton; H G Oldham; S J Norman; P Standring
Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol       Date:  1988-04-01       Impact factor: 5.858

10.  Mechanisms of N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine cytotoxicity.

Authors:  E Albano; M Rundgren; P J Harvison; S D Nelson; P Moldéus
Journal:  Mol Pharmacol       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 4.436

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.