Literature DB >> 8534083

Polymer production by Klebsiella pneumoniae 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid hydroxylase genes cloned in Escherichia coli.

A Gibello1, E Ferrer, J Sanz, M Martin.   

Abstract

The expression of Klebsiella pneumoniae hpaA and hpaH genes, which code for 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid hydroxylase in Escherichia coli K-12 derivative strains, is associated with the production of a dark brown pigment in the cultures. This pigment has been identified as a polymer which shows several of the characteristics reported for microbial melanins and results from the oxidative activity of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid hydroxylase on some dihydroxylated compounds to form o-quinones. A dibenzoquinone is formed from the oxidation of different mono- or dihydroxylated aromatic compounds by the enzyme prior to polymerization. We report a hydroxylase activity, other than tyrosinase, that is associated with the synthesis of a bacterial melanin.

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Year:  1995        PMID： 8534083      PMCID： PMC167727          DOI： 10.1128/aem.61.12.4167-4171.1995

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol        ISSN： 0099-2240            Impact factor:   4.792


  22 in total

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  8 in total

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  8 in total

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