Literature DB >> 8526936

cDNA cloning and functional characterization of rat intestinal monocarboxylate transporter.

H Takanaga1, I Tamai, S Inaba, Y Sai, H Higashida, H Yamamoto, A Tsuji.   

Abstract

A cDNA clone which encodes a monocarboxylate transporter (ratMCT1) was isolated from a rat small intestinal cDNA library, which was screened by using full-length MCT1 cDNA of Chinese hamster ovary cells. The ratMCT1 cDNA was sequenced and predicted a protein of 494 amino acids with twelve potential transmembrane domains. The amino acid sequence showed 93.1% and 84.6% identity to the hamster and human monocarboxylate transporters, respectively. When expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, the ratMCT1 cRNA caused a significant increase in the uptake of radiolabeled lactic acid. Poly(A)+ RNA transcripts hybridizing to the ratMCT1 cDNA were detected in rat brain, heart, kidney, lung, muscle and brain capillaries. These results indicate that MCT1 contributes to pH-dependent and carrier-mediated transport of monocarboxylic acids in many tissues, not just in the small intestine.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8526936     DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2786

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  20 in total

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