Literature DB >> 851876

The mechanical properties of human motor units with special reference to their fatiguability and recruitment threshold.

J A Stephens, T P Usherwood.   

Abstract

The recruitment thresholds, twitch tension, twitch contraction time and fatiguability of human motor units have been studied in the first dorsal interosseous of the hand. Units recruited at contraction strengths less than 50 g had relatively low twitch tensions (0.18-1.9 g), long contraction times (59-146 msec) and were non-fatiguable. Units recruited at higher contraction strengths (less than 200 g) had higher twitch tensions (15-26g), faster contraction times (33-57 msec) and were highly fatiguable. It is concluded that during graded voluntary muscle contractions motor units are recruited in order of increasing contraction strength and diminishing fatigue resistance.

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Year:  1977        PMID: 851876     DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(77)90361-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Brain Res        ISSN: 0006-8993            Impact factor:   3.252


  30 in total

1.  Comparison of contractile properties of single motor units in human intrinsic and extrinsic finger muscles.

Authors:  P A McNulty; K J Falland; V G Macefield
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2000-07-15       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Motor unit behaviour and contractile changes during fatigue in the human first dorsal interosseus.

Authors:  A Carpentier; J Duchateau; K Hainaut
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2001-08-01       Impact factor: 5.182

3.  Discharge properties of motor units during steady isometric contractions performed with the dorsiflexor muscles.

Authors:  Mark Jesunathadas; Malgorzata Klass; Jacques Duchateau; Roger M Enoka
Journal:  J Appl Physiol (1985)       Date:  2012-03-22

4.  Adjustments differ among low-threshold motor units during intermittent, isometric contractions.

Authors:  Dario Farina; Ales Holobar; Marco Gazzoni; Damjan Zazula; Roberto Merletti; Roger M Enoka
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2008-11-12       Impact factor: 2.714

5.  Motor unit recruitment by size does not provide functional advantages for motor performance.

Authors:  Jakob L Dideriksen; Dario Farina
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2013-10-21       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  Accuracy of weight estimation for weights lifted by proximal and distal muscles of the human upper limb.

Authors:  S C Gandevia; S L Kilbreath
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 5.182

7.  Force development and relaxation in single motor units of adult cats during a standard fatigue test.

Authors:  D A Gordon; R M Enoka; G M Karst; D G Stuart
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  The optimal neural strategy for a stable motor task requires a compromise between level of muscle cocontraction and synaptic gain of afferent feedback.

Authors:  Jakob L Dideriksen; Francesco Negro; Dario Farina
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2015-07-22       Impact factor: 2.714

9.  Neural control of muscle force: indications from a simulation model.

Authors:  Paola Contessa; Carlo J De Luca
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2012-12-12       Impact factor: 2.714

10.  Vibration-induced extra torque during electrically-evoked contractions of the human calf muscles.

Authors:  Fernando H Magalhães; André F Kohn
Journal:  J Neuroeng Rehabil       Date:  2010-06-10       Impact factor: 4.262

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