Literature DB >> 8459487

Increasing risk of transfusion-associated AIDS as the pandemic spreads: experience in Maiduguri, Nigeria.

T O Harry1, A E Moses, T O Ola, S O Obi, M D Bajani.   

Abstract

Complacency and financial considerations have led many hospitals in developing countries with low HIV antibody prevalence to disregard the importance of pre-screening for HIV antibodies blood meant for transfusion. This report shows that during the year 1987 in which mandatory screening of donated blood was introduced at the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, HIV antibody prevalence in donated blood units was 0%. However, four years later the prevalence had risen to 2.76%. This observation underlines the increasing risk to which transfusion recipients are exposed if given unscreened blood as HIV spreads with time. This spread can be rapid.

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Keywords:  Africa; Africa South Of The Sahara; Blood Supply; Delivery Of Health Care; Developing Countries; Diseases; Economic Factors; English Speaking Africa; Epidemics; Equipment And Supplies; Examinations And Diagnoses; Fees; Financial Activities; Health; Health Facilities; Hiv Infections--prevention and control; Hiv Infections--transmission; Hiv Serodiagnosis; Hospitals; Laboratory Examinations And Diagnoses; Measurement; Nigeria; Prevalence; Research Methodology; Screening; Viral Diseases; Western Africa

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8459487

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Trop Med Hyg        ISSN: 0022-5304


  1 in total

1.  Eighteen-year follow-up report of the surveillance and prevention of an HIV/AIDS outbreak amongst plasma donors in Hebei Province, China.

Authors:  Suliang Chen; Hongru Zhao; Cuiying Zhao; Yuqi Zhang; Baojun Li; Guangyi Bai; Liang Liang; Xinli Lu
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2015-08-06       Impact factor: 3.090

  1 in total

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