Literature DB >> 8447565

High frequency of etoposide (VP-16)-related secondary leukemia in children with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

K Sugita1, T Furukawa, M Tsuchida, Y Okawa, S Nakazawa, J Akatsuka, M Ohira, K Nishimura.   

Abstract

PATIENTS AND METHODS: We report patients who were treated for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or Ki-1 antigen-positive (Ki-1) lymphoma with a T-8801 protocol that included etoposide (VP-16) and behenoylcytosine arabinoside.
RESULTS: Secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) developed in 5 of 38 NHL and Ki-1 lymphoma patients, and the cumulative risk at 4 years was 18.4%. The median time from the initiation of the chemotherapy to the development of AML was 21 months (range, 13-30). Four patients had a FAB M5 morphology, and one had FAB M2. In four of five examined cases, chromosomal alterations involving the long arm of chromosome 11 were demonstrated at the time of development of AML. None of the 46 NHL patients who we treated with another protocol (B-8801), using significantly higher cumulative doses of VP-16 than in the case of the patients with T-8801 and a different schedule of VP-16 administration, developed secondary AML.
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of secondary AML possibly related to the use of VP-16 given twice weekly.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8447565     DOI: 10.1097/00043426-199302000-00013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol        ISSN: 0192-8562


  11 in total

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Review 3.  Global characteristics of childhood acute promyelocytic leukemia.

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4.  Risk of etoposide-related acute myeloid leukemia in the treatment of Epstein-Barr virus-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

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5.  Therapy Related AML/MDS Following Treatment for Childhood Cancer: Experience from a Tertiary Care Centre in North India.

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Review 6.  Cyclophosphamide and etoposide for non-small cell and small cell lung cancer.

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Review 8.  Epipodophyllotoxins in the treatment of childhood cancer.

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Review 9.  Pharmacodynamics and long-term toxicity of etoposide.

Authors:  K Kobayashi; M J Ratain
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 3.333

Review 10.  Secondary leukemia associated with the anti-cancer agent, etoposide, a topoisomerase II inhibitor.

Authors:  Sachiko Ezoe
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