Literature DB >> 8446967

Aspirin response and failure in cerebral infarction.

C M Helgason1, K L Tortorice, S R Winkler, D W Penney, J J Schuler, T J McClelland, L D Brace.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the biological effect of aspirin as measured by the inhibition of platelet aggregation in patients taking aspirin for stroke prevention and in patients with acute stroke.
METHODS: We administered increasing doses of aspirin (325, 650, 975, and 1,300 mg daily) to 113 patients for stroke prevention and measured the inhibition of platelet aggregation in these patients and in 33 patients with acute stroke taking aspirin before stroke onset.
RESULTS: Eighty-five patients on < or = 325 and six on > or = 650 mg aspirin had complete inhibition of platelet aggregation. Increase of the dose by 325 mg in nine of the 22 patients with partial inhibition of platelet aggregation produced complete inhibition in five patients at 650 mg and in one at 975 mg. At 1,300 mg, three patients still had only partial inhibition of platelet aggregation (aspirin resistance). Of the 33 inpatients with acute stroke, 24 had platelet aggregation studies done before further administration of aspirin. Of these, 19 had complete inhibition of platelet aggregation and three had partial inhibition, with production of complete inhibition of platelet aggregation at dose escalation; one patient was aspirin-resistant and the other noncompliant.
CONCLUSIONS: How the inhibition of platelet aggregation relates to stroke prevention remains unclear. The ability of aspirin and the dose required to inhibit platelet aggregation may depend upon the individual.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8446967     DOI: 10.1161/01.str.24.3.345

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stroke        ISSN: 0039-2499            Impact factor:   7.914


  25 in total

1.  In vitro bleeding test with PFA-100-aspects of controlling individual acetylsalicylic acid induced platelet inhibition in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  A J Peters; M Borries; F Gradaus; T W Jax; F C Schoebel; B E Strauer
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 2.300

2.  Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Alexandros L Georgiadis; Steve M Cordina; Gabriela Vazquez; Nauman Tariq; M Fareed K Suri; Kamakshi Lakshminarayan; Harold P Adams; Adnan I Qureshi
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2011-08-10       Impact factor: 2.136

3.  Measurement of platelet reactivity of patients with cardiovascular disease on-treatment with acetyl salicylic acid: a prospective study.

Authors:  Abdalla Awidi; Akram Saleh; Manar Dweik; Baraah Kailani; Mohammed Abu-Fara; Rinad Nabulsi; Abdulbari Bener
Journal:  Heart Vessels       Date:  2010-12-23       Impact factor: 2.037

Review 4.  Evaluation and management of acute ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Birgitte H Bendixen; Lenore Ocava
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 2.931

Review 5.  Antiplatelet therapy: targeting the TxA2 pathway.

Authors:  P Fontana; A Zufferey; Y Daali; J-L Reny
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Transl Res       Date:  2013-12-19       Impact factor: 4.132

Review 6.  A review of aspirin resistance; definition, possible mechanisms, detection with platelet function tests, and its clinical outcomes.

Authors:  Burak Pamukcu
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2006-12-22       Impact factor: 2.300

Review 7.  Aspirin "resistance" and risk of cardiovascular morbidity: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  George Krasopoulos; Stephanie J Brister; W Scott Beattie; Michael R Buchanan
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2008-01-17

8.  Optimization of antiplatelet/antithrombotic therapy for secondary stroke prevention.

Authors:  Padma Srivastava
Journal:  Ann Indian Acad Neurol       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 1.383

9.  A combined genome-wide linkage and association approach to find susceptibility loci for platelet function phenotypes in European American and African American families with coronary artery disease.

Authors:  Rasika A Mathias; Yoonhee Kim; Heejong Sung; Lisa R Yanek; V J Mantese; J Enrique Hererra-Galeano; Ingo Ruczinski; Alexander F Wilson; Nauder Faraday; Lewis C Becker; Diane M Becker
Journal:  BMC Med Genomics       Date:  2010-06-07       Impact factor: 3.063

10.  Aspirin resistance in children with heart disease at risk for thromboembolism: prevalence and possible mechanisms.

Authors:  Lisa C Heistein; William A Scott; Thomas M Zellers; David E Fixler; Claudio Ramaciotti; Janna M Journeycake; Matthew S Lemler
Journal:  Pediatr Cardiol       Date:  2007-09-25       Impact factor: 1.655

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