Literature DB >> 8424424

Ranitidine has no effect on postbreakfast ethanol absorption.

A G Fraser1, M Hudson, A M Sawyerr, M S Smith, J Sercombe, S B Rosalki, R E Pounder.   

Abstract

The effect of ranitidine, the H2-receptor antagonist, on the systemic bioavailability of ethanol (0.3 g/kg body weight) taken orally 1 h after breakfast, was investigated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind cross-over study. Twenty normal male subjects (age, 19-26 yr) were studied on the morning of the 8th day of twice-daily dosing with either 150 mg ranitidine or placebo. Plasma ethanol concentration was measured by the alcohol dehydrogenase method from 0 to 240 min after oral ingestion of ethanol (100% ethanol made up to 200 ml orange juice). Compared with placebo, dosing with ranitidine resulted in nonsignificant changes in either the mean integrated 4-h plasma ethanol concentration (27.8 vs. 32.4 mg.h/dl), the peak plasma ethanol concentration (18.0 vs. 21.1 mg/dl), or the time to peak (43 vs. 40 min). There is no clinically important interaction between ranitidine and a low dose of ethanol taken orally 1 h after breakfast.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8424424

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0002-9270            Impact factor:   10.864


  7 in total

1.  First-pass metabolism of alcohol. Absence of diurnal variation and its inhibition by cimetidine after evening meal.

Authors:  R Sharma; R T Gentry; R T Lim; C S Lieber
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Inter-individual and intra-individual variability of ethanol concentration-time profiles: comparison of ethanol ingestion before or after an evening meal.

Authors:  A G Fraser; S B Rosalki; G D Gamble; R E Pounder
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 3.  Safety of acid-suppressing drugs.

Authors:  R A Smallwood; R G Berlin; N Castagnoli; H P Festen; C J Hawkey; S K Lam; M J Langman; P Lundborg; A Parkinson
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 4.  Pharmacokinetic interactions between alcohol and other drugs.

Authors:  A G Fraser
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 6.447

5.  Ranitidine increases the bioavailability of postprandial ethanol by the reduction of first pass metabolism.

Authors:  A S Brown; J R Fiaterone; C P Day; M K Bennett; P J Kelly; O F James
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 6.  H2-antagonists and alcohol. Do they interact?

Authors:  R Gugler
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 5.606

7.  Effect of histamine-2 receptor antagonists on blood alcohol levels: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  D S Weinberg; D Burnham; J A Berlin
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 5.128

  7 in total

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