Literature DB >> 8420999

Influence of mineral content and composition on graylevels in backscattered electron images of bone.

J G Skedros1, R D Bloebaum, K N Bachus, T M Boyce, B Constantz.   

Abstract

To determine the meaning of graylevels in backscattered electron (BSE) images of actual bone tissues, the influence of mineral content and mineral composition on BSE image graylevels was studied using chick bone tissue representing a broad age range. These tissues were analyzed for BSE image graylevels, Ca/P molar ratios, mineral composition mineral content (v/v), ash fraction (w/w), and density (g/cm3). Linear regression analyses showed that the weighted mean graylevels (WMGLs) in BSE images were positively correlated to ash fraction (r2 = 0.711), mineral content (r2 = 0.720), and density (r2 = 0.843). Although the Ca/P ratio increased from 1.65 in embryos to 1.80 in 2-year olds, the compositional changes corresponding to this Ca/P molar ratio were estimated to produce a relatively minor (< 4.0%) change in BSE image graylevel. These results demonstrate that graylevels in BSE images of actual bone tissue can be attributed to mineral content and density, but only as a coincidence of their association with atomic number.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8420999     DOI: 10.1002/jbm.820270108

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res        ISSN: 0021-9304


  21 in total

Review 1.  Methodological considerations in measurement of bone mineral content.

Authors:  Georges Boivin; Pierre J Meunier
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2003-08-29       Impact factor: 4.507

2.  Do regional modifications in tissue mineral content and microscopic mineralization heterogeneity adapt trabecular bone tracts for habitual bending? Analysis in the context of trabecular architecture of deer calcanei.

Authors:  John G Skedros; Alex N Knight; Ryan W Farnsworth; Roy D Bloebaum
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  2012-01-06       Impact factor: 2.610

3.  Mechanical property and tissue mineral density differences among severely suppressed bone turnover (SSBT) patients, osteoporotic patients, and normal subjects.

Authors:  Crystal K Tjhia; Clarita V Odvina; D Sudhaker Rao; Susan M Stover; Xiang Wang; David P Fyhrie
Journal:  Bone       Date:  2011-09-18       Impact factor: 4.398

4.  Effect of mineral content on the nanoindentation properties and nanoscale deformation mechanisms of bovine tibial cortical bone.

Authors:  Kuangshin Tai; Hang J Qi; Christine Ortiz
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 3.896

5.  Skeletal mineralization defects in adult hypophosphatasia--a clinical and histological analysis.

Authors:  F Barvencik; F Timo Beil; M Gebauer; B Busse; T Koehne; S Seitz; J Zustin; P Pogoda; T Schinke; M Amling
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2011-01-26       Impact factor: 4.507

6.  Effects of mineral content on the fracture properties of equine cortical bone in double-notched beams.

Authors:  Jordan McCormack; Susan M Stover; Jeffery C Gibeling; David P Fyhrie
Journal:  Bone       Date:  2012-02-25       Impact factor: 4.398

7.  Chemistry of bone mineral, based on the hypermineralized rostrum of the beaked whale Mesoplodon densirostris.

Authors:  Zhen Li; Jill D Pasteris
Journal:  Am Mineral       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 3.003

8.  Bone mineralization is elevated and less heterogeneous in adults with type 2 diabetes and osteoarthritis compared to controls with osteoarthritis alone.

Authors:  J M Pritchard; A Papaioannou; C Tomowich; L M Giangregorio; S A Atkinson; K A Beattie; J D Adachi; J DeBeer; M Winemaker; V Avram; H P Schwarcz
Journal:  Bone       Date:  2013-01-26       Impact factor: 4.398

9.  Evaluation of new bone formation in irradiated areas using association of mesenchymal stem cells and total fresh bone marrow mixed with calcium phosphate scaffold.

Authors:  P Bléry; P Corre; O Malard; S Sourice; P Pilet; Y Amouriq; J Guicheux; P Weiss; F Espitalier
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2014-08-01       Impact factor: 3.896

10.  Elaboration conditions influence physicochemical properties and in vivo bioactivity of macroporous biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics.

Authors:  O Gauthier; J M Bouler; E Aguado; R Z Legeros; P Pilet; G Daculsi
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 3.896

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