Research considerations: stress and perceived health status in the rural elderly.

1. Stress is recognized as a significant factor in the development of acute and chronic illnesses in adults. The rural aged experience high stress levels and poor-to-fair health. 2. Commonly reported stressful events and chronic strains in the rural elderly involve loss, isolation, decreased abilities to manage self-care activities, and financial concerns. 3. The older, single subjects in this study reported more stress and poorer health than younger, married subjects. 4. Nurses must develop strategies specifically designed to mediate the stress experienced by the rural aged.