Literature DB >> 8407115

Detection of HIV in human vitreous.

H Mietz1, K Heimann, J Kühn, U Wieland, H J Eggers.   

Abstract

Assay of human vitreous specimens obtained postmortem for HIV antibodies, or HIV p24 antigen, is reported to be a reliable technique to demonstrate HIV infection in possible cornea donors from whom serum could not be obtained. We tested three vitreous samples obtained during vitrectomy from two HIV-positive patients. One patient exhibited the clinical AIDS syndrome. HIV antigen and antibody tests were negative in all specimens. HIV proviral DNA was detected by PCR only in the vitreous of the patient with AIDS. Therefore, testing only vitreous samples is insufficient to exclude HIV infection in potential cornea donors.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8407115     DOI: 10.1007/bf00942783

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0165-5701            Impact factor:   2.031


  13 in total

1.  Anti-HIV antibodies in postmortem vitreous humor.

Authors:  P Tappero; C Merlino; R Cavallo; S Vai; A Negro Ponzi
Journal:  Panminerva Med       Date:  1989 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 5.197

2.  Complete nucleotide sequence of the AIDS virus, HTLV-III.

Authors:  L Ratner; W Haseltine; R Patarca; K J Livak; B Starcich; S F Josephs; E R Doran; J A Rafalski; E A Whitehorn; K Baumeister
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1985 Jan 24-30       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Confirmation of HTLV-III virus in cornea.

Authors:  S Doro; B A Navia; A Kahn; T Pumarola-Sune; R W Price
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1986-09-15       Impact factor: 5.258

4.  Isolation of HIV-1 from vitreous humor.

Authors:  A Srinivasan; S Kalyanaraman; K Dutt; D Butler; H J Kaplan
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1989-08-15       Impact factor: 5.258

5.  Detection of human immunodeficiency virus antigen in vitreous humor.

Authors:  W T Cowan; S Wahab; H L Lucia
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 6.  Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Authors:  J S Schuman; J Orellana; A H Friedman; S A Teich
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1987 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.048

7.  Screening cornea donors for antibodies against human immunodeficiency virus. Efficacy of ELISA testing of cadaveric sera and aqueous humor.

Authors:  J S Pepose; F Pardo; J A Kessler; R Kline; E Donegan; T C Quinn
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 12.079

8.  Determination of cadaveric antibody against HIV in vitreous humor of HIV-positive patients: potential use in corneal transplantation.

Authors:  F Grupenmacher; F M Silva; F C Abib; L Grupenmacher; A C Silva; P T de Almeida
Journal:  Ophthalmologica       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 3.250

9.  Human T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type III in the conjunctival epithelium of a patient with AIDS.

Authors:  L S Fujikawa; S Z Salahuddin; D Ablashi; A G Palestine; H Masur; R B Nussenblatt; R C Gallo
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1985-10-15       Impact factor: 5.258

10.  Postmortem enzyme immunoassay for human immunodeficiency virus.

Authors:  E C Klatt; D Shibata; S M Strigle
Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 5.534

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  2 in total

Review 1.  ACP Best Practice No 164: Necropsy techniques in ophthalmic pathology.

Authors:  M A Parsons; R D Start
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 3.411

2.  Vitreous humor analysis for the detection of xenobiotics in forensic toxicology: a review.

Authors:  Fabien Bévalot; Nathalie Cartiser; Charline Bottinelli; Laurent Fanton; Jérôme Guitton
Journal:  Forensic Toxicol       Date:  2015-10-28       Impact factor: 4.096

  2 in total

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