Literature DB >> 8385761

Ammonia potentiates GABAA response in dissociated rat cortical neurons.

K Takahashi1, H Kameda, M Kataoka, K Sanjou, N Harata, N Akaike.   

Abstract

The ammonium ion (NH4+) evoked no response itself but facilitated the GABA-induced Cl- current (ICl) in dissociated rat cortical neurons. The GABA concentration-response curve shifted parallely to the left without changing the maximum response. Reversal potential of GABA response did not change in the presence of NH4+ at the concentration range between 0.1 and 1 mM. Ro 15-1788, a selective benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, did not affect the facilitatory action of NH4+ on GABAA receptor. The results suggest that NH4+ modifies the affinity of GABAA receptor for GABA, without the involvement of benzodiazepine receptors.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8385761     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(93)90043-k

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  10 in total

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Review 2.  Pathogenesis of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Chronic Liver Disease.

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3.  Ammonia modifies enteric neuromuscular transmission through glial γ-aminobutyric acid signaling.

Authors:  David E Fried; Ralph E Watson; Simon C Robson; Brian D Gulbransen
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4.  Recovery of awareness after hyperacute hepatic encephalopathy with "flat" EEG, severe brain edema and deep coma.

Authors:  Gary R W Hunter; G B Young
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5.  Increased brain concentrations of endogenous (non-benzodiazepine) GABA-A receptor ligands in human hepatic encephalopathy.

Authors:  Samir Ahboucha; Gilles Pomier-Layrargues; Roger F Butterworth
Journal:  Metab Brain Dis       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 3.584

Review 6.  Ammonia, the GABA neurotransmitter system, and hepatic encephalopathy.

Authors:  E Anthony Jones
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Review 7.  The role of inhibitory amino acidergic neurotransmission in hepatic encephalopathy: a critical overview.

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Review 8.  Glutamatergic and gabaergic neurotransmission and neuronal circuits in hepatic encephalopathy.

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Review 9.  Hepatic encephalopathy: an updated approach from pathogenesis to treatment.

Authors:  Giannakis T Toris; Christos N Bikis; Gerasimos S Tsourouflis; Stamatios E Theocharis
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10.  The Effect of TGF-β1 Reduced Functionality on the Expression of Selected Synaptic Proteins and Electrophysiological Parameters: Implications of Changes Observed in Acute Hepatic Encephalopathy.

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Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2022-01-19       Impact factor: 5.923

  10 in total

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