Literature DB >> 8378263

Characterization of antacid compounds containing both aluminum and magnesium. I. Crystalline powders.

C L Peterson1, D L Perry, H Masood, H Lin, J L White, S L Hem, C Fritsch, F Haeusler.   

Abstract

The composition and antacid properties of 10 samples of crystalline antacids containing both aluminum and magnesium were determined. The composition was found to vary significantly, even within the same type of antacid. For example, three of four hydrotalcite samples exhibit evidence of the presence of a minor phase of amorphous aluminum hydroxide. Almagate and almagcit, which are claimed to be unique compounds, were found to be composed of hydrotalcite, magnesium hydroxycarbonate, and/or magnesium carbonate and amorphous aluminum hydroxide. All three magaldrate samples examined contained a minor phase of amorphous aluminum hydroxide. All 10 samples passed the preliminary antacid test and had high acid neutralizing capacities. However, the rate of acid neutralization varied between samples. In some cases the rate of acid neutralization at a dose of 400 mg was too slow to raise the pH to 3.0 as required by the Rossett-Rice test.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8378263     DOI: 10.1023/a:1018958621782

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharm Res        ISSN: 0724-8741            Impact factor:   4.200


  10 in total

1.  Role of carbonate in aluminum hydroxide gel established by Raman and IR analyses.

Authors:  J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1975-03       Impact factor: 3.534

2.  pH-stat titration of aluminum hydroxide gel.

Authors:  N J Kerkhof; R K Vanderlaan; J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1977-11       Impact factor: 3.534

3.  In vivo and in vitro evaluation of liquid antacids.

Authors:  J S Fordtran; S G Morawski; C T Richardson
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1973-05-03       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Effect of interaction of aluminum hydroxycarbonate gel and magnesium hydroxide gel on acid neutralization.

Authors:  R K Vanderlaan; J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1979-12       Impact factor: 3.534

5.  Aluminum compounds used as adjuvants in vaccines.

Authors:  S Shirodkar; R L Hutchinson; D L Perry; J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 4.200

6.  Evaluation of a new antacid, almagate.

Authors:  J E Beneyto; J L Fábregas; J Moragues; R G Spickett
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1984

7.  Structural survey of carbonate-containing antacids.

Authors:  C J Serna; J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 3.534

8.  Stability of almagate and pharmaceutical formulations prepared from it.

Authors:  J L Fábregas; J E Beneyto
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1984

9.  Characterization of a new crystalline synthetic gastric antacid, almagate.

Authors:  J Moragues; J E Beneyto; J L Fábregas; R G Spickett
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1984

10.  Formation of hydrotalcite in mixtures of aluminum hydroxycarbonate and magnesium hydroxide gels.

Authors:  R K Vanderlaan; J L White; S L Hem
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1982-07       Impact factor: 3.534

  10 in total
  5 in total

1.  The construction and characterization of layered double hydroxides as delivery vehicles for podophyllotoxins.

Authors:  Yan Hua Xue; Rui Zhang; Xiao Yu Sun; Shi Long Wang
Journal:  J Mater Sci Mater Med       Date:  2007-08-15       Impact factor: 3.896

2.  Characterization of antacid compounds containing both aluminum and magnesium. II. Codried powders.

Authors:  C L Peterson; D L Perry; H Masood; J L White; S L Hem; C Fritsch; F Haeusler
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 4.200

Review 3.  Aluminium in over-the-counter drugs: risks outweigh benefits?

Authors:  Claudia M Reinke; Jörg Breitkreutz; Hans Leuenberger
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 5.606

4.  Preparation and controlled-release studies of a protocatechuic acid-magnesium/aluminum-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite.

Authors:  Farahnaz Barahuie; Mohd Zobir Hussein; Samer Hasan Hussein-Al-Ali; Palanisamy Arulselvan; Sharida Fakurazi; Zulkarnain Zainal
Journal:  Int J Nanomedicine       Date:  2013-05-20

5.  Development of drug delivery systems based on layered hydroxides for nanomedicine.

Authors:  Farahnaz Barahuie; Mohd Zobir Hussein; Sharida Fakurazi; Zulkarnain Zainal
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2014-05-05       Impact factor: 5.923

  5 in total

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