| Literature DB >> 8347939 |
C Svanborg1, W Agace, S Hedges, H Linder, M Svensson.
Abstract
Epithelial cell lines produce the cytokines IL-1 alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 when stimulated with Escherichia coli. The cytokine response is enhanced by P fimbriae. The epithelial cell lines also respond to stimulation with other cytokines. These in vitro findings were confirmed in vivo in patients with E. coli infection who secreted IL-6 and IL-8 into the urine. The observations suggest that epithelial cells play a more active role in the mucosal immune response than previously recognized.Entities:
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Year: 1993 PMID: 8347939
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zentralbl Bakteriol ISSN: 0934-8840