Literature DB >> 8291232

The vaccinia virus-encoded uracil DNA glycosylase has an essential role in viral DNA replication.

A K Millns1, M S Carpenter, A M DeLange.   

Abstract

The vaccinia virus conditional-lethal temperature-sensitive (ts) mutant ts4149 is, at the nonpermissive temperature, severely impaired in its ability to replicate its DNA genome. Compared to wild type, the amount of replication is suppressed by several orders of magnitude, and the little DNA that is replicated is not converted to mature linear genomes. We have demonstrated that this "DNA-" phenotype is not the result of a failure to produce early proteins. In agreement with the DNA- phenotype, intermediate and late gene expression were not detected. Marker rescue and DNA sequencing located the mutation in ts4149 to open reading frame D4. This gene has recently been shown to encode a 25-kDa protein with uracil DNA glycosylase activity (D. T. Stuart, C. Upton, M. A. Higman, E. G. Niles, and G. McFadden (1993), J. Virol. 67, 2503-2512). We speculate on the function of this "essential" viral repair enzyme and its role(s) in viral DNA replication.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8291232     DOI: 10.1006/viro.1994.1061

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Virology        ISSN: 0042-6822            Impact factor:   3.616


  36 in total

1.  Repression of vaccinia virus Holliday junction resolvase inhibits processing of viral DNA into unit-length genomes.

Authors:  A D Garcia; B Moss
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  Role of vaccinia virus A20R protein in DNA replication: construction and characterization of temperature-sensitive mutants.

Authors:  K Ishii; B Moss
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Identification of polymerase and processivity inhibitors of vaccinia DNA synthesis using a stepwise screening approach.

Authors:  Janice Elaine Y Silverman; Mihai Ciustea; Abigail M Druck Shudofsky; Florent Bender; Robert H Shoemaker; Robert P Ricciardi
Journal:  Antiviral Res       Date:  2008-06-20       Impact factor: 5.970

Review 4.  Poxvirus DNA replication.

Authors:  Bernard Moss
Journal:  Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol       Date:  2013-09-01       Impact factor: 10.005

5.  Crystal Structure of the Vaccinia Virus Uracil-DNA Glycosylase in Complex with DNA.

Authors:  Wim P Burmeister; Nicolas Tarbouriech; Pascal Fender; Céline Contesto-Richefeu; Christophe N Peyrefitte; Frédéric Iseni
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2015-06-04       Impact factor: 5.157

6.  Characterization of the single-stranded DNA binding protein encoded by the vaccinia virus I3 gene.

Authors:  S C Rochester; P Traktman
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  Identification and characterization of a double-stranded RNA- reovirus temperature-sensitive mutant defective in minor core protein mu2.

Authors:  K M Coombs
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 5.103

8.  Mutations in active-site residues of the uracil-DNA glycosylase encoded by vaccinia virus are incompatible with virus viability.

Authors:  K S Ellison; W Peng; G McFadden
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  Construction of a vaccinia virus deficient in the essential DNA repair enzyme uracil DNA glycosylase by a complementing cell line.

Authors:  G W Holzer; F G Falkner
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 10.  A guide to viral inclusions, membrane rearrangements, factories, and viroplasm produced during virus replication.

Authors:  Christopher Netherton; Katy Moffat; Elizabeth Brooks; Thomas Wileman
Journal:  Adv Virus Res       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 9.937

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