Literature DB >> 8238674

A developing country's university oriented toward strengthening health systems: challenges and results.

J H Bryant1, D R Marsh, K S Khan, R D'Souza, K Husein, A Aslam, A F Qureshi, V deWit, R M Harnar.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The Aga Khan University in Karachi has a mission to educate leaders and to contribute to the development of health systems for Pakistan amid challenges of scarcity and complexity.
METHODS: Its key activities are (1) to design and test urban and rural health system prototypes, (2) to develop faculty in medical and nursing postgraduate community health sciences programs, and (3) to design and implement community-based undergraduate medical and nursing curricula.
RESULTS: The university has developed equity-based, cost-effective primary health care prototypes in Karachi slums. With government counterparts it has tested village-, facility-, and district-level interventions in a poor rural district. Federal policymakers have taken models from each for widespread replication. The university is training 49 medical and 19 nursing faculty for postgraduate programs in community health sciences. Most faculty retain institutional leadership positions, including teaching community-based, problem-solving, community health sciences as 20% of the medical and nursing undergraduate curriculum.
CONCLUSIONS: The mission and experience of the Aga Khan University in population-based health systems design and health sciences education can guide universities in both developing and developed countries.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8238674      PMCID: PMC1694891          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.83.11.1537

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  3 in total

1.  Health of the public. The academic response. Health of the Public Mission Statement Working Group.

Authors:  J Showstack; O Fein; D Ford; A Kaufman; A Cross; M Madoff; H Goldberg; E O'Neil; G Moore; S Schroeder
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1992-05-13       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Health and nursing services in Pakistan: problems and challenges for nurse leaders.

Authors:  R Harnar; Y Amarsi; P Herberg; G Miller
Journal:  Nurs Adm Q       Date:  1992

3.  The role of Third World universities in health development.

Authors:  J H Bryant
Journal:  Asia Pac J Public Health       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 1.399

  3 in total
  4 in total

1.  Long-term reductions in mortality among children under age 5 in rural Haiti: effects of a comprehensive health system in an impoverished setting.

Authors:  Henry Perry; Warren Berggren; Gretchen Berggren; Duane Dowell; Henri Menager; Erve Bottex; Jean Richard Dortonne; Francois Philippe; Michel Cayemittes
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2006-12-28       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Learning from health care experiences in developing countries.

Authors:  C E Taylor
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Commentary: in search of innovative approaches to international health.

Authors:  S L Kark; E Kark; J H Abramson
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  The role of universities and the ethics of their interventions in international health.

Authors:  P Fournier
Journal:  Soz Praventivmed       Date:  1995
  4 in total

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