Literature DB >> 8224909

One-step purification and characterization of a lignin-specific O-methyltransferase from poplar.

J Van Doorsselaere1, B Dumas, M Baucher, B Fritig, M Legrand, M Van Montagu, D Inzé.   

Abstract

O-Methyltransferases (OMT; EC 2.1.1.6) play an important role in the synthesis of lignin precursors by catalyzing the O-methylation of o-diphenolic substrates such as caffeic acid (CA) and 5-hydroxyferulic acid (5OH). Here, we report on the purification of a lignin-specific OMT (38 kDa) from poplar (Populus trichocarpa x P. deltoides). The OMT was purified from xylem by a single affinity chromatography step on adenosine agarose. The enzyme uses both CA and 5OH as substrates. We previously have reported the cloning of a corresponding OMT cDNA [Dumas et al., Plant Physiol. 98 (1992) 796-797]. Expression of this OMT cDNA in Escherichia coli further confirmed the identity of the clone. Genomic hybridization demonstrates the presence of one or two OMT genes per haploid poplar genome. RNA gel blot hybridization shows high levels of steady-state OMT mRNA in the xylem of young poplar trees, as compared to the levels in leaves.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8224909     DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(93)90640-o

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gene        ISSN: 0378-1119            Impact factor:   3.688


  4 in total

1.  Lignification in transgenic poplars with extremely reduced caffeic acid O-methyltransferase activity.

Authors:  L Jouanin; T Goujon; V de Nadaï; M T Martin; I Mila; C Vallet; B Pollet; A Yoshinaga; B Chabbert; M Petit-Conil; C Lapierre
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  2000-08       Impact factor: 8.340

2.  Phenolic profiling of caffeic acid O-methyltransferase-deficient poplar reveals novel benzodioxane oligolignols.

Authors:  Kris Morreel; John Ralph; Fachuang Lu; Geert Goeminne; Roger Busson; Piet Herdewijn; Jan L Goeman; Johan Van der Eycken; Wout Boerjan; Eric Messens
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  2004-11-24       Impact factor: 8.340

3.  A new Arabidopsis thaliana mutant deficient in the expression of O-methyltransferase impacts lignins and sinapoyl esters.

Authors:  Thomas Goujon; Richard Sibout; Brigitte Pollet; Bruno Maba; Laurent Nussaume; Nicole Bechtold; Fachuang Lu; John Ralph; Isabelle Mila; Yves Barrière; Catherine Lapierre; Lise Jouanin
Journal:  Plant Mol Biol       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 4.076

4.  Developmental expression and substrate specificities of alfalfa caffeic acid 3-O-methyltransferase and caffeoyl coenzyme A 3-O-methyltransferase in relation to lignification.

Authors:  K Inoue; V J Sewalt; G B Murray; W Ni; C Stürzer; R A Dixon
Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 8.340

  4 in total

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