Literature DB >> 8219945

Tuberculosis and poverty.

D P Spence1, J Hotchkiss, C S Williams, P D Davies.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine whether the historical link between tuberculosis and poverty still exists.
DESIGN: Retrospective study examining the notifications of all forms of tuberculosis by council ward over a six year period and correlating this with four indices of poverty; council housing, free school meals, the Townsend overall deprivation index, and the Jarman index.
SETTING: The 33 electoral wards of the city of Liverpool.
SUBJECTS: 344 residents of Liverpool with tuberculosis.
RESULTS: The rate of tuberculosis was correlated with all measures of poverty, the strongest correlation being with the Jarman index (r = 0.73, p < 0.0001). This link was independent of the high rates of tuberculosis seen in ethnic minorities.
CONCLUSION: Tuberculosis remains strongly associated with poverty.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1993        PMID: 8219945      PMCID: PMC1696420          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.307.6907.759

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ        ISSN: 0959-8138


  9 in total

1.  Audit of tuberculosis contact tracing procedures in South Gwent.

Authors:  A G Leitch
Journal:  Respir Med       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 3.415

2.  The relationship between socioeconomic factors and pulmonary tuberculosis.

Authors:  J H Schoeman; M S Westaway; A Neethling
Journal:  Int J Epidemiol       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 7.196

3.  Identification of underprivileged areas.

Authors:  B Jarman
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1983-05-28

4.  The relationship of air pollution and economic status to total mortality and selected respiratory system mortality in men. I. suspended particulates.

Authors:  W Winkelstein; S Kantor; E W Davis; C S Maneri; W E Mosher
Journal:  Arch Environ Health       Date:  1967-01

5.  HIV-related tuberculosis in England and Wales.

Authors:  M Nisar; M Narula; N Beeching; P D Davies
Journal:  Tuber Lung Dis       Date:  1992-08

6.  Factors influencing the onset of chronic respiratory disease.

Authors:  W W Holland; T Halil; A E Bennett; A Elliott
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1969-04-26

7.  Immunosuppression and alteration of resistance to pulmonary tuberculosis in guinea pigs by protein undernutrition.

Authors:  D N McMurray; R A Bartow
Journal:  J Nutr       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 4.798

8.  Resurgent tuberculosis in New York City. Human immunodeficiency virus, homelessness, and the decline of tuberculosis control programs.

Authors:  K Brudney; J Dobkin
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1991-10

9.  Effects of protein deprivation and BCG vaccination on alveolar macrophage function in pulmonary tuberculosis.

Authors:  D N McMurray; M S Kimball; C L Tetzlaff; C L Mintzer
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1986-06
  9 in total
  68 in total

1.  Ecological analysis of ethnic differences in relation between tuberculosis and poverty.

Authors:  J I Hawker; S S Bakhshi; S Ali; C P Farrington
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-10-16

Review 2.  Factors affecting susceptibility and resistance to tuberculosis.

Authors:  P D Davies; J M Grange
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 9.139

Review 3.  BCG and tuberculosis.

Authors:  M J Bannon
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 3.791

4.  Heterogeneity in tuberculosis transmission and the role of geographic hotspots in propagating epidemics.

Authors:  David W Dowdy; Jonathan E Golub; Richard E Chaisson; Valeria Saraceni
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2012-05-29       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Tuberculin testing in two Liverpool social clubs: the effects of a tuberculosis outbreak on background positivity.

Authors:  Q Syed; M A Bellis; N J Beeching; K Tocque; C S Williams; S Jamieson; A Steele; P D Davies
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 9.139

6.  Deprivation, immigration and tuberculosis incidence in Naples, 1996-2000.

Authors:  Antonio Ponticiello; Miriam C J M Sturkenboom; Andrea Simonetti; Rosanna Ortolani; Mario Malerba; Alessandro Sanduzzi
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 8.082

7.  The association between household poverty rates and tuberculosis case notification rates in Cambodia, 2010.

Authors:  Man Kai Wong; Rajendra-Prasad Yadav; Nobuyuku Nishikiori; Mao Tan Eang
Journal:  Western Pac Surveill Response J       Date:  2013-03-31

Review 8.  The rising incidence of tuberculosis.

Authors:  F J Millard
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 5.344

Review 9.  Social inequalities and emerging infectious diseases.

Authors:  P Farmer
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  1996 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 6.883

10.  Tuberculosis: a global health problem.

Authors:  K Zaman
Journal:  J Health Popul Nutr       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 2.000

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