Literature DB >> 8213356

The effect of diclofenac and ketoprofen on halothane MAC in rabbit.

M G Rorarius1, G A Baer, T Metsä-Ketelä.   

Abstract

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs obviously act also on the central nervous system. We, therefore, studied the effect of diclofenac 3 mg/kg and ketoprofen 4 mg/kg on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of halothane in 10 New Zealand White rabbits. After determination of halothane MAC, total doses of NSAIDs were administered intravenously as three subdoses: 12.5%, 37.5% and 50% of the total dose. Depth of anaesthesia did not increase significantly after the first two doses with either drug. With ketoprofen, halothane MAC increased after subdose 3 from 1.52 (SD 0.42) vol% to 1.9 (SD 0.36) vol% (p < 0.01). With diclofenac, halothane MAC increased after subdose 3 from 1.44 (SD 0.18) vol% to 1.60 (SD 0.39) vol% (ns). With both drugs, large interindividual differences of MAC appeared after full doses of NSAIDs.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8213356     DOI: 10.1007/bf01976222

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Agents Actions        ISSN: 0065-4299


  20 in total

1.  Intravenous indomethacin or oxycodone in prevention of post-operative pain.

Authors:  M A Mattila; E Ahlström-Bengs; P Pekkola
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1983-10-08

2.  Comparison of piroxicam with placebo in the management of pain after total hip replacement.

Authors:  M G Serpell; M F Thomson
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 9.166

3.  Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of indomethacin in humans. Relationship to analgesic activity.

Authors:  B Bannwarth; P Netter; F Lapicque; P Péré; P Thomas; A Gaucher
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  Awaking effect of prostaglandin E2 in freely moving rats.

Authors:  H Matsumura; K Honda; Y Goh; R Ueno; T Sakai; S Inoué; O Hayaishi
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1989-03-06       Impact factor: 3.252

5.  Diclofenac and ketoprofen for pain treatment after elective caesarean section.

Authors:  M G Rorarius; P Suominen; G A Baer; O Romppanen; R Tuimala
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 9.166

6.  Studies on performance with aspirin and paracetamol and with the centrally acting analgesics meptazinol and pentazocine.

Authors:  C M Bradley; A N Nicholson
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 2.953

7.  Differential effects of prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors on EEG in rat.

Authors:  M C Wallenstein
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1985-05-08       Impact factor: 4.432

8.  Mechanism of action of suprofen, a new peripheral analgesic, as demonstrated by its effects on several nociceptive mediators.

Authors:  B Dubinsky; J J Schupsky
Journal:  Prostaglandins       Date:  1984-08

9.  Suppression of sleep by prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors in unrestrained rats.

Authors:  K Naito; H Osama; R Ueno; O Hayaishi; K Honda; S Inoué
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1988-06-21       Impact factor: 3.252

10.  MAC for halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane in the New Zealand white rabbit: and a test for the validity of MAC determinations.

Authors:  J C Drummond
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  1985-03       Impact factor: 7.892

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