Literature DB >> 8204085

Chronic corticosterone treatment impairs spontaneous alternation behavior in rats.

M E Bardgett1, G T Taylor, J G Csernansky, J W Newcomer, B Nock.   

Abstract

The present study used behavioral and morphological measures to assess hippocampal integrity in adult male rats after 8 weeks of daily corticosterone (10 mg/kg) injections. Behavioral testing during the final week of treatment revealed that spontaneous alternation behavior, a behavioral marker of hippocampal damage, was reduced in experimental animals without influencing exploration. Physiological assessment indicated that steroid exposure produced functional changes characteristic of prolonged exposure to stress or elevated plasma corticosterone, i.e., lower body weight and thymic involution. However, hippocampal cell loss was not observed in experimental rats. The data suggest that prolonged elevation of plasma corticosterone may significantly disrupt a hippocampal-sensitive behavior without producing gross morphological changes.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8204085     DOI: 10.1016/s0163-1047(05)80074-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Neural Biol        ISSN: 0163-1047


  14 in total

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