Literature DB >> 8201347

Amnesic syndrome after theophylline associated seizures: iatrogenic brain injury.

J I O'Riordan1, J Hutchinson, M X FitzGerald, M Hutchinson.   

Abstract

Two patients developed a disabling amnesic syndrome after seizures associated with oral theophylline treatment. Such seizures are more likely in the elderly, in the presence of pre-existing neurological disease, and when theophylline is given with certain antibiotics and cimetidine. The mechanism of neuronal injury may be by the excessive release of endogenous excitotoxic glutamate.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8201347      PMCID: PMC1072938          DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.57.5.643

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry        ISSN: 0022-3050            Impact factor:   10.154


  14 in total

1.  Neurologic sequelae of domoic acid intoxication due to the ingestion of contaminated mussels.

Authors:  J S Teitelbaum; R J Zatorre; S Carpenter; D Gendron; A C Evans; A Gjedde; N R Cashman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1990-06-21       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Theophylline-induced seizures in adults. Correlation with serum concentrations.

Authors:  C W Zwillich; F D Sutton; T A Neff; W M Cohn; R A Matthay; M M Weinberger
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1975-06       Impact factor: 25.391

3.  Adenosine receptor antagonism accounts for the seizure-prolonging effects of aminophylline.

Authors:  M Dragunow
Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 3.533

4.  The role of epileptic activity in hippocampal and "remote" cerebral lesions induced by kainic acid.

Authors:  Y Ben-Ari; E Tremblay; O P Ottersen; B S Meldrum
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1980-06-02       Impact factor: 3.252

5.  Theophylline-induced seizures: clinical and pathophysiologic aspects.

Authors:  T Nakada; I L Kwee; A M Lerner; M P Remler
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1983-03

6.  Theophylline reduces cerebral hyperaemia and enhances brain damage induced by seizures.

Authors:  E Pinard; D Riche; S Puiroud; J Seylaz
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  1990-03-19       Impact factor: 3.252

7.  Theophylline-associated seizures in children.

Authors:  W Richards; J A Church; D K Brent
Journal:  Ann Allergy       Date:  1985-04

8.  Predisposing factors to apparent theophylline-induced seizures.

Authors:  H D Covelli; A R Knodel; B T Heppner
Journal:  Ann Allergy       Date:  1985-05

9.  Reassessment of theophylline toxicity. Serum concentrations, clinical course, and treatment.

Authors:  J S Bertino; J W Walker
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1987-04

10.  Cimetidine decreases theophylline clearance.

Authors:  J E Jackson; J R Powell; M Wandell; J Bentley; R Dorr
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1981-06
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