Literature DB >> 8157757

Lupus anticoagulant activity of some antiphospholipid antibodies against phospholipid bound beta 2 glycoprotein I.

D M Keeling1, A J Wilson, I J Mackie, D A Isenberg, S J Machin.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine whether beta 2 glycoprotein I (beta 2GPI) dependent anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies detected in solid phase enzyme linked immunosorbent assays can also have lupus anticoagulant activity.
METHODS: Six anticardiolipin antibodies were affinity purified from patients with these antibodies and lupus anticoagulant activity in their plasma.
RESULTS: The anticardiolipin antibodies bound only to anionic phospholipids in the presence of beta 2GPI and bound to beta 2GPI in the absence of phospholipids. Four out of six had lupus anticoagulant activity in the dilute Russell viper venom time test.
CONCLUSIONS: The results show that some beta 2GPI dependent aCL are lupus anticoagulants. It is unclear why only some should have lupus anticoagulant activity while others do not.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8157757      PMCID: PMC501399          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.46.7.665

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  16 in total

1.  Separation of anticardiolipin antibodies from lupus anticoagulant on a phospholipid-coated polystyrene column.

Authors:  T Exner; N Sahman; B Trudinger
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1988-09-15       Impact factor: 3.575

2.  Purification of antiphospholipid antibodies using a new affinity method.

Authors:  H P McNeil; S A Krilis; C N Chesterman
Journal:  Thromb Res       Date:  1988-12-15       Impact factor: 3.944

3.  Immunological specificity and mechanism of action of IgG lupus anticoagulants.

Authors:  V Pengo; P Thiagarajan; S S Shapiro; M J Heine
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 22.113

4.  Anticardiolipin antibodies and lupus anticoagulants comprise separate antibody subgroups with different phospholipid binding characteristics.

Authors:  H P McNeil; C N Chesterman; S A Krilis
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 6.998

5.  The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Authors:  E M Tan; A S Cohen; J F Fries; A T Masi; D J McShane; N F Rothfield; J G Schaller; N Talal; R J Winchester
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1982-11

6.  Anti-phospholipid antibodies are directed against a complex antigen that includes a lipid-binding inhibitor of coagulation: beta 2-glycoprotein I (apolipoprotein H).

Authors:  H P McNeil; R J Simpson; C N Chesterman; S A Krilis
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Evaluation of the anti-cardiolipin antibody test: report of an international workshop held 4 April 1986.

Authors:  E N Harris; A E Gharavi; S P Patel; G R Hughes
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1987-04       Impact factor: 4.330

8.  Anticardiolipin antibodies: isotype distribution and phospholipid specificity.

Authors:  A E Gharavi; E N Harris; R A Asherson; G R Hughes
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 19.103

9.  Some 'antiphospholipid antibodies' bind to beta 2-glycoprotein I in the absence of phospholipid.

Authors:  D M Keeling; A J Wilson; I J Mackie; S J Machin; D A Isenberg
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  1992-11       Impact factor: 6.998

10.  Anticoagulant activity of beta 2-glycoprotein I is potentiated by a distinct subgroup of anticardiolipin antibodies.

Authors:  M Galli; P Comfurius; T Barbui; R F Zwaal; E M Bevers
Journal:  Thromb Haemost       Date:  1992-09-07       Impact factor: 5.249

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  5 in total

Review 1.  Antigenic specificities of "antiphospholipid" autoantibodies.

Authors:  R A Roubey
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  1994

Review 2.  Heterogeneity of antiphospholipid antibodies and their cofactors.

Authors:  M C Boffa; M Berard; M Karmochkine
Journal:  Clin Rev Allergy Immunol       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 8.667

3.  Role of beta 2-glycoprotein I and anti-phospholipid antibodies in activation of protein C in vitro.

Authors:  D M Keeling; A J Wilson; I J Mackie; D A Isenberg; S J Machin
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 3.411

4.  Histones interact with anionic phospholipids with high avidity; its relevance for the binding of histone-antihistone immune complexes.

Authors:  L F Pereira; F M Marco; R Boimorto; A Caturla; A Bustos; E G De la Concha; J L Subiza
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 4.330

5.  Phospholipid binding specificities and idiotype expression of hybridoma derived monoclonal autoantibodies from splenic cells of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Authors:  C T Ravirajan; I Harmer; T McNally; A Hohmann; C G Mackworth-Young; D A Isenberg
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 19.103

  5 in total

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