G MacLean1, S Wessely. 1. Academic Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To study the coverage of the chronic fatigue syndrome in the popular and professional press. DESIGN: Search of all original research papers on the chronic fatigue syndrome published in British journals from 1980 onwards and of professional trade papers, national newspapers, and women's magazines. Interviews with six medical journalists. SETTING: British scientific, medical, and popular press. RESULTS: 37 (49%) articles in research journals did not favour organic causes and 23 (31%) favoured organic causes. By contrast 31 (55%) articles in the medical trade press and 118 (69%) in national newspapers and women's magazines favoured organic causes. CONCLUSIONS: Press coverage of chronic fatigue syndrome has amplified and distorted divisions in the research community concerning the chronic fatigue syndrome. Articles in the press concentrate on a simple medical model of illness reinforcing the stigma of psychological illness and dissatisfaction with traditional medical authority.
OBJECTIVE: To study the coverage of the chronic fatigue syndrome in the popular and professional press. DESIGN: Search of all original research papers on the chronic fatigue syndrome published in British journals from 1980 onwards and of professional trade papers, national newspapers, and women's magazines. Interviews with six medical journalists. SETTING: British scientific, medical, and popular press. RESULTS: 37 (49%) articles in research journals did not favour organic causes and 23 (31%) favoured organic causes. By contrast 31 (55%) articles in the medical trade press and 118 (69%) in national newspapers and women's magazines favoured organic causes. CONCLUSIONS: Press coverage of chronic fatigue syndrome has amplified and distorted divisions in the research community concerning the chronic fatigue syndrome. Articles in the press concentrate on a simple medical model of illness reinforcing the stigma of psychological illness and dissatisfaction with traditional medical authority.
Authors: Ann Kristen Knudsen; Anne Nagelgaard Omenås; Samuel B Harvey; Camilla Ms Løvvik; Linn V Lervik; Arnstein Mykletun Journal: JRSM Short Rep Date: 2011-05-25