Literature DB >> 81411

Cannabis, hypochlorhydria, and cholera.

D R Nalin, M M Levine, J Rhead, E Bergquist, M Rennels, T Hughes, S O'Donnel, R B Hornick.   

Abstract

In 90 volunteers participating in a vaccine-development programme consumption of beer more than 3 days a week was linked with high stomach acid output, and smoking of cannabis greater than 2 days a week was linked with low acid output. In 92 volunteers challenged with Vibrio cholerae or enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, heavy use of cannabis was associated with more voluminous diarrhoea. Cannabis use may be an important factor predisposing to severe diarrhoea.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 81411     DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91569-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lancet        ISSN: 0140-6736            Impact factor:   79.321


  14 in total

Review 1.  Cannabinoids and the gastrointestinal tract.

Authors:  R G Pertwee
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 2.  Involvement of cannabinoid receptors in gut motility and visceral perception.

Authors:  Pamela J Hornby; Stephen M Prouty
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 3.  New-generation vaccines against cholera.

Authors:  John Clemens; Sunheang Shin; Dipika Sur; G Balakrish Nair; Jan Holmgren
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2011-11-08       Impact factor: 46.802

Review 4.  Complementary Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Authors:  Henit Yanai; Nir Salomon; Adi Lahat
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2016-12

5.  Vibrio cholerae bacteremia associated with gastrectomy.

Authors:  A Toeg; S A Berger; A Battat; M Hoffman; I Yust
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 6.  Relationship between gastric secretion and infection.

Authors:  C W Howden; R H Hunt
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 7.  The endocannabinoid system in the physiology and pathophysiology of the gastrointestinal tract.

Authors:  Federico Massa; Martin Storr; Beat Lutz
Journal:  J Mol Med (Berl)       Date:  2005-08-26       Impact factor: 4.599

8.  Comparison of alternative buffers for use with a new live oral cholera vaccine, Peru-15, in outpatient volunteers.

Authors:  D A Sack; J Shimko; R B Sack; J G Gomes; K MacLeod; D O'Sullivan; D Spriggs
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 3.441

9.  The utility of human challenge studies in vaccine development: lessons learned from cholera.

Authors:  Debbie-Ann T Shirley; Monica A McArthur
Journal:  Vaccine (Auckl)       Date:  2011-10

Review 10.  Effects of acid suppression on microbial flora of upper gut.

Authors:  N D Yeomans; R W Brimblecombe; J Elder; R V Heatley; J J Misiewicz; T C Northfield; A Pottage
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 3.199

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