Pediatric chronic illness: effects on siblings and mothers.

This study describes mothers' reports of the effects of pediatric chronic illness on sibling and maternal activities. Mothers of children with cardiac (n = 57) and neurologic (n = 43) conditions were interviewed in hospital clinics of Manila, Philippines. Results showed that pediatric chronic illness in the family significantly increased siblings' household activities (which included both housekeeping and well-sibling caretaking) and decreased school and social activities. Maternal participation in four areas--caregiving to well children, housekeeping, job, and social activities also decreased significantly. Girls, more than boys, were delegated chores related to caregiving of well siblings and housekeeping. Spouses and grandparents also helped with caregiving of well children.