| Literature DB >> 809614 |
H P Geisen, D Roelcke, K Rehn, G Konrad.
Abstract
High titer cold agglutinins (CA) after rubella infection are reported. When the rubella exanthema disappeared the clinical aspect of a cold agglutinin disease was observed. Three weeks after the appearance of the cutaneous eruption the CA titer reached a maximum of 1/8000, to then continuously fall off to normal values within 20 weeks. Double diffusion tests showed that the isolated CA were IgM proteins that possess only chi-type light chains. In spite of normal protein- and immunoelectrophoresis patterns obtained with whole serum samples, the isolated CA showed restricted electrophoretic mobility and a deformation of the precipitate typical for monoclonal immunoglobulins. In contrast to the common anti-I specificity of IgM CA, the IgM CA described showed anti-Pr specificity. Possible interrelations between CA specificities and types of germs inducing reactive cold agglutination are discussed.Entities:
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Year: 1975 PMID: 809614 DOI: 10.1007/BF01614858
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Klin Wochenschr ISSN: 0023-2173