| Literature DB >> 8089310 |
G Gaus1, M Casaretto, H Stieve.
Abstract
Four neuropeptides have been isolated and sequenced from acetone extracts of brains of the horseshoe crab Limulus polyphemus. They belong to a newly discovered peptide family in invertebrates. A possible role of the four peptides from Limulus as cardioregulatory neurotransmitters has been tested on the isolated Limulus heart. Three of the peptides (DEGHKMLYFamide, GHSLLHFamide, and PDHHMMYFamide) produce dose-dependent decreases in both amplitude and rate of the heart contractions, whereas DHGNMLYFamide reduces only the amplitude of the heartbeat. All four peptides differ in threshold, potency and duration of their effects.Entities:
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Year: 1994 PMID: 8089310 DOI: 10.1007/bf00354079
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Comp Physiol B ISSN: 0174-1578 Impact factor: 2.200