Literature DB >> 805050

Assessment of verapamil in the treatment of angina pectoris.

F Andreasen, E Boye, E Christoffersen, P Dalsgaard, E Henneberg, A Kallenbach, S Ladefoged, K Lillquist, E Mikkelsen, E Norder0, J Olsen, J K Pedersen, V Pedersen, G B Petersen, J Schroll, H Schultz, J Seidelin.   

Abstract

A brief review is given of the pharmacological data of verapamil, which chemically shows a certain similarity to papaverine. The effect of the drug (80 mg) 3 times daily, on angina pectoris, as compared with placebo, was evaluated in a double-blind cross-over therapeutic trial with 4-wk periods in 47 patients. The incidence of attacks and the nitroglycerine consumption decreased in the second fortnight of the verapamil period by approximately 25% compared with the placebo period. An ergometer test showed a prolongation of the exerice time of 20%. The mean blood pressure and the heart rate fell under verapamil treatment if the patients had values which were relatively high in the placebo period. The increase in heart rate during exercise from two different resting levels showed a tendency to become more pronounced under treatment with verapamil than under placebo. The length of the P-Q intervals were not affected by verapamil. The mechanism of action in angina pectoris is discussed, but it is concluded that it is still not possible to explain it. Twelve Danish medical departments took part in the trial.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 805050

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cardiol        ISSN: 0301-4711


  10 in total

1.  Calcium antagonists: A new class of therapeutic agents.

Authors:  Antonius Gunawan; Ali Massumi; Robert J. Hall
Journal:  Cardiovasc Dis       Date:  1981-09

2.  Comparison of the antianginal efficacy of four calcium antagonists and propranolol in stable angina pectoris.

Authors:  M Picca; F Azzollini; A Cereda; G Pelosi
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 3.  Calcium antagonists. Clinical use in the treatment of systemic hypertension.

Authors:  C Spivack; S Ocken; W H Frishman
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  The peripheral vascular effects of diltiazem--dose-response characteristics.

Authors:  M B Finch; G D Johnston
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 4.335

5.  Effects of verapamil on P-R-intervals in relation to verapamil plasma levels following single I.V. and oral administration and during chronic treatment.

Authors:  M Eichelbaum; P Birkel; E Grube; U Gütgemann; A Somogyi
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1980-09-15

Review 6.  Verapamil: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use.

Authors:  B N Singh; G Ellrodt; C T Peter
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 9.546

7.  Double-blind comparison of verapamil and practolol in the treatment of angina pectoris.

Authors:  B Fagher; S Persson; S E Svensson
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1977-02       Impact factor: 2.401

Review 8.  Calcium channel antagonists. Part II: Use and comparative properties of the three prototypical calcium antagonists in ischemic heart disease, including recommendations based on an analysis of 41 trials.

Authors:  L H Opie
Journal:  Cardiovasc Drugs Ther       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 3.727

Review 9.  Role of calcium channel blockers in experimental exercise-induced ischemia.

Authors:  E Thaulow; B D Guth; J Ross
Journal:  Cardiovasc Drugs Ther       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 3.727

10.  Superiority of stable isotope techniques in the assessment of the bioavailability of drugs undergoing extensive first pass elimination. Studies of the relative bioavailability of verapamil tablets.

Authors:  M Eichelbaum; H J Dengler; A Somogyi; G E von Unruh
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1981-01       Impact factor: 2.953

  10 in total

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