Literature DB >> 8039086

Transplantation of electively aborted human fetal tissue: physicians' attitudes.

M A Mullen1, J I Williams, F H Lowy.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To provide empirical data on the attitudes of Ontario family physicians and gynecologists toward the use of electively aborted fetal tissue for transplantation (FTT).
DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey.
SETTING: Ontario. PARTICIPANTS: Random samples of 300 physicians from the membership list of the College of Family Physicians of Canada and 300 from the membership list of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada; 248 family physicians and 186 gynecologists responded, for an overall response rate of 72%. OUTCOME MEASURES: Physicians' attitudes toward incentives to collect fetal tissue at abortion, patient-management issues, consent issues and potential conflicts in the supply and demand of fetal tissue.
RESULTS: Of those surveyed 75% agreed that there should be no incentives to collect fetal tissue at abortion, 90% believed that decisions to abort must be separate from decisions to donate fetal tissue, 94% agreed that an option to donate fetal tissue should be discussed only after a firm decision to abort has been made, and 88% stated that the demand for fetal tissue should not hinder the availability of new abortion technology such as the abortifacient pill (RU 486).
CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that there is general approval for FTT. Apparent variations between responses to global statements and to practice-oriented statements suggest strategies for effective Canadian public policy regarding FTT.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Empirical Approach; Genetics and Reproduction

Mesh:

Year:  1994        PMID: 8039086      PMCID: PMC1336923     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CMAJ        ISSN: 0820-3946            Impact factor:   8.262


  9 in total

1.  Aborting research.

Authors:  T Beardsley
Journal:  Sci Am       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 2.142

Review 2.  Transplantation of fetal cells.

Authors:  T M Crombleholme; J C Langer; M R Harrison; E D Zanjani
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 8.661

Review 3.  Diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.

Authors:  P S Cartwright
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 2.844

4.  Experimental aspects of transplantation of haemopoietic cells of fetal liver.

Authors:  M Z Ratajczak
Journal:  Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 4.291

5.  Fetal brain transplantation for Parkinson's disease: technique for obtaining donor tissue.

Authors:  B Gustavii
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1989-03-11       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Transplantation of fetal tissue: an ethicist's viewpoint.

Authors:  A R Jonsen
Journal:  Clin Res       Date:  1988-04

7.  Fetal liver transplantation in aplastic anemia and leukemia.

Authors:  R P Gale
Journal:  Thymus       Date:  1987

8.  Fetal tissue transplantation: can it be morally insulated from abortion?

Authors:  C Strong
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 2.903

9.  Survival of implanted fetal dopamine cells and neurologic improvement 12 to 46 months after transplantation for Parkinson's disease.

Authors:  C R Freed; R E Breeze; N L Rosenberg; S A Schneck; E Kriek; J X Qi; T Lone; Y B Zhang; J A Snyder; T H Wells
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1992-11-26       Impact factor: 91.245

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Fetal tissue transplantation and abortion decisions: a survey of urban women.

Authors:  D K Martin; H Maclean; F H Lowy; J I Williams; E V Dunn
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1995-09-01       Impact factor: 8.262

  1 in total

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