| Literature DB >> 8020063 |
Abstract
According to a recent hypothesis the melanin granules in the retinal pigment epithelium of mammals originate from photosensory membrane degradation. To test this hypothesis the retinal pigment epithelium of cattle was kept in tissue culture and exposed to gold-labelled rod outer segments. Gold granules were later detected inside phagosomes, melanosomes and mature melanin granules. Tyrosinase, the key enzyme in melanogenesis, was additionally localized inside phagosomes. These results indicate that in cultured retinal pigment epithelium the matrix of the melanosome can originate from phagosomes. Therefore, the melanosome is a specialized lysosome.Entities:
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Year: 1994 PMID: 8020063 DOI: 10.1007/bf00306113
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cell Tissue Res ISSN: 0302-766X Impact factor: 5.249