Literature DB >> 8015119

Do readers and peer reviewers agree on manuscript quality?

A C Justice1, J A Berlin, S W Fletcher, R H Fletcher, S N Goodman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study readers' judgments of manuscript quality and the degree to which readers agreed with peer reviewers.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
SETTING: Annals of Internal Medicine.
SUBJECTS: One hundred thirteen consecutive manuscripts reporting original research and selected for publication. Each of two manuscript versions (one before and one after revision) was judged by two readers, randomly sampled from those who said (based on the title) that they would read the article; one peer reviewer (peer), chosen in the usual way for Annals; and one expert in clinical research methods (expert). Each judge completed an instrument that included a 10-point subjective summary grade of manuscript quality. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Agreement on the 10-point summary grade of manuscript quality between reader-expert, reader-peer, and reader-reader.
RESULTS: Readers and peers gave high grades (77% and 73% gave a grade of 5 or better, respectively), while experts were more critical (52% gave a grade of 5 or better; P < .0001). Agreement was relatively high among judge groups (in all cases, > 69%) but agreement beyond chance was poor (kappa < 0.04). One third of readers (33%) thought that the manuscript had little relevance to their work.
CONCLUSION: Readers, like most peer reviewers, are generally satisfied with the quality of manuscripts but would like research articles to be more relevant to their clinical practice.

Mesh:

Year:  1994        PMID: 8015119

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JAMA        ISSN: 0098-7484            Impact factor:   56.272


  5 in total

1.  Journal reading habits of internists.

Authors:  S Saint; D A Christakis; S Saha; J G Elmore; D E Welsh; P Baker; T D Koepsell
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.128

2.  [Peer review in scientific journals].

Authors:  J Gérvas; M Pérez Fernández
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2001-04-15       Impact factor: 1.137

3.  Publishing your work in a journal: understanding the peer review process.

Authors:  Michael L Voight; Barbara J Hoogenboom
Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2012-10

4.  A reliability-generalization study of journal peer reviews: a multilevel meta-analysis of inter-rater reliability and its determinants.

Authors:  Lutz Bornmann; Rüdiger Mutz; Hans-Dieter Daniel
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2010-12-14       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Physicians reading and writing practices: a cross-sectional study from Civil Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.

Authors:  Muhammad Farhan Khaliq; Muhammad Muslim Noorani; Uzair Ahmed Siddiqui; Maheen Anwar
Journal:  BMC Med Inform Decis Mak       Date:  2012-07-27       Impact factor: 2.796

  5 in total

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