Literature DB >> 8014993

A novel tRNA species as an origin of short interspersed repetitive elements (SINEs). Equine SINEs may have originated from tRNA(Ser).

M Sakagami1, K Ohshima, H Mukoyama, H Yasue, N Okada.   

Abstract

Short interspersed repetitive elements (SINEs) were isolated from the equine genome and characterized. The equine SINE (ERE-1) family has several features characteristic of tRNA-derived retroposons. The five members of the equine family of SINEs are approximately 230 nucleotides in length and terminate with a sequence rich in oligo(A). They are all flanked by direct repeats at the 5' and 3' ends, and such repeats are the hallmarks of retroposons. In addition, the ERE-1 family has a tRNA-related region, which is similar to tRNA(Ser) of Drosophila (65% identity). tRNA(Ser) is a novel tRNA with respect to the origin of SINEs and has not previously been recognized among the twenty tRNA-derived SINEs characterized to date. The members of the ERE-1 family were found to be distributed among five species in the genus Equus, and their amplification may have contributed to the genetic variability of their hosts during evolution.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8014993     DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1994.1410

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Mol Biol        ISSN: 0022-2836            Impact factor:   5.469


  8 in total

1.  Characterization of species-specifically amplified SINEs in three salmonid species--chum salmon, pink salmon, and kokanee: the local environment of the genome may be important for the generation of a dominant source gene at a newly retroposed locus.

Authors:  N Takasaki; L Park; M Kaeriyama; A J Gharrett; N Okada
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 2.395

2.  SINE elements of carnivores.

Authors:  H H van der Vlugt; J A Lenstra
Journal:  Mamm Genome       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 2.957

3.  Evolution of the active sequences of the HpaI short interspersed elements.

Authors:  Y Kido; M Saitoh; S Murata; N Okada
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 2.395

4.  Sauria SINEs: Novel short interspersed retroposable elements that are widespread in reptile genomes.

Authors:  Oliver Piskurek; Christopher C Austin; Norihiro Okada
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  2006-04-11       Impact factor: 2.395

5.  Cell stress and translational inhibitors transiently increase the abundance of mammalian SINE transcripts.

Authors:  W M Liu; W M Chu; P V Choudary; C W Schmid
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1995-05-25       Impact factor: 16.971

6.  A genome-wide SNP-association study confirms a sequence variant (g.66493737C>T) in the equine myostatin (MSTN) gene as the most powerful predictor of optimum racing distance for Thoroughbred racehorses.

Authors:  Emmeline W Hill; Beatrice A McGivney; Jingjing Gu; Ronan Whiston; David E Machugh
Journal:  BMC Genomics       Date:  2010-10-11       Impact factor: 3.969

7.  SINEBase: a database and tool for SINE analysis.

Authors:  Nikita S Vassetzky; Dmitri A Kramerov
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2012-11-30       Impact factor: 16.971

8.  Genome-wide evolutionary and functional analysis of the Equine Repetitive Element 1: an insertion in the myostatin promoter affects gene expression.

Authors:  Marco Santagostino; Lela Khoriauli; Riccardo Gamba; Margherita Bonuglia; Ori Klipstein; Francesca M Piras; Francesco Vella; Alessandra Russo; Claudia Badiale; Alice Mazzagatti; Elena Raimondi; Solomon G Nergadze; Elena Giulotto
Journal:  BMC Genet       Date:  2015-10-26       Impact factor: 2.797

  8 in total

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