Literature DB >> 8012716

5-HT3 receptors do not mediate vagally-induced relaxation or contraction of the isolated stomach of the guinea-pig.

K M Desai1, T D Warner, J R Vane.   

Abstract

1. We have tested whether 5-HT3 receptors mediate vagally-induced relaxation or contraction of the isolated stomach of the guinea-pig. 2. The antagonists of 5-HT3 receptors, ondansetron (1-10 microM) or metoclopramide (1-30 microM) did not inhibit vagally-induced relaxations at low concentrations but partially inhibited them at 30 microM or 60 microM, respectively. These higher concentrations of ondansetron and metoclopramide also inhibited relaxations induced by 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide (30 microM) but did not affect those induced by glyceryl trinitrate (0.7-1.1 microM). 3. Desensitization to 5-HT (100 microM) or 2-Me-5-HT (100 microM) did not affect relaxations or contractions induced by vagal stimulation. 4. Ondansetron (30 microM) or metoclopramide (60 microM) did not inhibit vagally-induced gastric contraction. 5. Thus, 5-HT3 receptors do not mediate vagally-induced relaxation or contraction in the guinea-pig stomach.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8012716      PMCID: PMC1910049          DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1994.tb14066.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0007-1188            Impact factor:   8.739


  23 in total

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Authors:  J F Tack; J Janssens; G Vantrappen; J D Wood
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1992-12

Review 2.  Inter-species variants of the 5-HT3 receptor.

Authors:  G J Kilpatrick; M B Tyers
Journal:  Biochem Soc Trans       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 5.407

3.  Nitroxergic nerves mediate vagally induced relaxation in the isolated stomach of the guinea pig.

Authors:  K M Desai; A Zembowicz; W C Sessa; J R Vane
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1991-12-15       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  The role of nitric oxide in serotonin-induced relaxations in the canine terminal ileum and ileocolonic junction.

Authors:  J J Bogers; P A Pelckmans; G E Boeckxstaens; J G De Man; A G Herman; Y M Van Maercke
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 3.000

5.  Immunocytochemical analysis of potential neurotransmitters present in the myenteric plexus and muscular layers of the corpus of the guinea pig stomach.

Authors:  G M Mawe; M Schemann; J D Wood; M D Gershon
Journal:  Anat Rec       Date:  1989-07

Review 6.  Ondansetron. Therapeutic use as an antiemetic.

Authors:  R J Milne; R C Heel
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 9.546

7.  An examination of the 5-HT3 receptor mediating contraction and evoked [3H]-acetylcholine release in the guinea-pig ileum.

Authors:  A Fox; I K Morton
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 8.739

8.  Involvement of nitric oxide in the reflex relaxation of the stomach to accommodate food or fluid.

Authors:  K M Desai; W C Sessa; J R Vane
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1991-06-06       Impact factor: 49.962

9.  Serotonin--a possible transmitter for the gastric adaptive relaxation. Interaction with histamine and prostaglandin F2 alpha on pressure responses in the isolated stomach.

Authors:  W Bugge; C J Ribbegren; T Gerner; J Haffner
Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 2.423

10.  Nitric oxide is involved in 5-HT-induced relaxations of the guinea-pig colon ascendens in vitro.

Authors:  M R Briejer; L M Akkermans; A L Meulemans; R A Lefebvre; J A Schuurkes
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1992-11       Impact factor: 8.739

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  2 in total

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Authors:  K Michel; H Sann; C Schaaf; M Schemann
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2.  Involvement of serotonergic pathways in gastric dysmotility induced by fat burning nutritional supplements in mice.

Authors:  Luciano N de Sousa; Débora S Paraguassú Sant'ana; Rildo G Siqueira Dos Santos; Anita Eugênia A Dos Santos Ribeiro; Camila F da Costa; Ana Paula de Oliveira; Jackson Roberto G da Silva Almeida; Davi M Jucá; Moisés Tolentino; Armênio A Dos Santos; Raimundo C Palheta Junior
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  2 in total

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