Literature DB >> 8009814

Concentrations of serum amyloid-A (SAA) and haptoglobin (HP) as parameters of inflammatory diseases in cattle.

S P Alsemgeest1, H C Kalsbeek, T Wensing, J P Koeman, A M van Ederen, E Gruys.   

Abstract

The concentrations of the acute-phase proteins, serum amyloid-A (SAA) and haptoglobin (Hp), were determined in the plasma of healthy cows (n = 25) and cows with spontaneous acute (n = 6), subacute (n = 37), or chronic (n = 7) inflammatory diseases. The plasma concentration of SAA alone, Hp alone, and the Hp/SAA ratio, differed significantly (p < 0.001) between healthy animals and animals with inflammatory diseases. Plasma Hp concentrations in the group of cows with acute inflammatory diseases were significantly (p < 0.01) different from those in the group with chronic inflammatory diseases. Moreover, the Hp/SAA ratio in chronic inflammatory diseases was significantly different from this ratio in acute (p < 0.01) and subacute (p < 0.05) inflammatory diseases. It is therefore concluded that the plasma concentrations of SAA and Hp and the Hp/SAA ratio are useful parameters to distinguish healthy animals from animals with inflammation and can be helpful in distinguishing between acute and chronic of inflammatory diseases.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8009814     DOI: 10.1080/01652176.1994.9694410

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Q        ISSN: 0165-2176            Impact factor:   3.320


  41 in total

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3.  Acute phase response in lame cattle with interdigital dermatitis.

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4.  Evaluation of three adjuvants with respect to both adverse effects and the efficacy of antibody production to the Bm86 protein.

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5.  Some serum acute phase proteins and immunoglobulins concentrations in calves with rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli F5 and Eimeria species.

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7.  Impacts of polyclonal antibody preparations from avian origin as a feed additive to beef cattle: immune responses during the step-up transition diets.

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8.  Pentoxifylline pretreatment fails to block the acute-phase response to Escherichia coli endotoxin in dwarf goats.

Authors:  C T Van Duin; T Wensing; A S Van Miert
Journal:  Vet Res Commun       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 2.459

9.  Effects of dietary supplementation of bentonite and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall on acute-phase protein and liver function in high-producing dairy cows during transition period.

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10.  Treatment of dairy cows with PGF2α or NSAID, in combination with antibiotics, in cases of postpartum uterine inflammation.

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