Literature DB >> 8000499

Death of a classified worker probably caused by overexposure to gamma radiation.

D C Lloyd1, A A Edwards, E J Fitzsimons, C D Evans, R Railton, P Jeffrey, T G Williams, A D White, M Ikeya, H Sumitomo.   

Abstract

This paper describes the case of an industrial radiographer who was seriously overexposed to gamma radiation. The exact circumstances of this exposure were not established but it was concluded that he was repeatedly irradiated probably to a total average whole body dose of at least 10 Gy over several years. Also, a much larger dose to a hand required its partial amputation. He developed myelodysplasia, which progressed to acute myeloid leukaemia from which he died. Karyotypic examination of the leukaemic blasts showed changes very similar to those associated with secondary leukaemia that may develop after radio or chemotherapy. The paper describes his medical case history, the investigation of his workplace, and the attempts to estimate his radiation dose by chromosomal analysis of blood lymphocytes and electron spin resonance of dental enamel and bone.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 8000499      PMCID: PMC1128083          DOI: 10.1136/oem.51.10.713

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1351-0711            Impact factor:   4.402


  7 in total

1.  RADIATION DERMATITIS AND RADIOGENIC NEOPLASMS OF THE HANDS.

Authors:  S W HARTWELL; W HUGER; K PICKRELL
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1964-11       Impact factor: 12.969

2.  Cytogenetics of secondary myelodysplasia (sMDS) and acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (sANLL).

Authors:  B Johansson; F Mertens; S Heim; U Kristoffersson; F Mitelman
Journal:  Eur J Haematol       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 2.997

3.  Chromosome aberration dosimetry in a case of over-exposure to radiation.

Authors:  D C Lloyd; R J Purrott; G W Dolphin
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1973-01-05       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  Indications for the treatment by plastic surgery of the effects of radiation and radiolesions on the skin.

Authors:  H Tilkorn; H Drepper; F Ehring
Journal:  Br J Radiol Suppl       Date:  1986

5.  Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia, preleukemia, and acute myeloproliferative syndrome secondary to treatment of other malignant diseases. Clinical and cytogenetic characteristics and results of in vitro culture of bone marrow and HLA typing.

Authors:  J Pedersen-Bjergaard; P Philip; B T Mortensen; J Ersbøll; G Jensen; J Panduro; M Thomsen
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1981-04       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 6.  Radiotherapy- and chemotherapy-induced myelodysplasia and acute myeloid leukemia. A review.

Authors:  J Pedersen-Bjergaard
Journal:  Leuk Res       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 3.156

Review 7.  Leukemias and myelodysplastic syndromes secondary to drug, radiation, and environmental exposure.

Authors:  E G Levine; C D Bloomfield
Journal:  Semin Oncol       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 4.929

  7 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Reported radiation overexposure accidents worldwide, 1980-2013: a systematic review.

Authors:  Karen Coeytaux; Eric Bey; Doran Christensen; Erik S Glassman; Becky Murdock; Christelle Doucet
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-03-19       Impact factor: 3.240

  1 in total

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