Literature DB >> 7989547

Typing of group A streptococci by random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis.

H Seppälä1, Q He, M Osterblad, P Huovinen.   

Abstract

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was evaluated in comparison with restriction endonuclease analysis (REA) of genomic DNA and serotyping in the typing of 160 epidemiologically unrelated group A streptococci (GAS). Amplification of genomic DNA of GAS was performed with a single primer with an arbitrarily selected nucleotide sequence of 12 nucleotides. In total, 31 RAPD patterns and 15 REA patterns were observed among the isolates studied. The results of RAPD analysis were in accordance with the results of REA for 86% of the isolates, as both methods identified 15 different strains among 138 isolates. However, RAPD analysis differentiated 16 additional strains among 22 isolates. RAPD analysis was somewhat better than REA for differentiation of isolates of the same and different serotypes. However, not all of the serotypes were differentiated by RAPD analysis either. In conclusion, RAPD analysis provides a practical alternative for genomic typing of GAS. It can be recommended for the typing of GAS, especially if used in parallel with serotyping.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7989547      PMCID: PMC263908          DOI: 10.1128/jcm.32.8.1945-1948.1994

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Microbiol        ISSN: 0095-1137            Impact factor:   5.948


  22 in total

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2.  Evidence of infection with organisms producing Shiga-like toxins in household contacts of children with the hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Authors:  E L Lopez; M Diaz; S Devoto; S Grinstein; M Woloj; B E Murray; E Rubeglio; F Mendilaharzu; M Turco; M Vasquez
Journal:  Pediatr Infect Dis J       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 2.129

3.  Resistance to erythromycin in group A streptococci.

Authors:  H Seppälä; A Nissinen; H Järvinen; S Huovinen; T Henriksson; E Herva; S E Holm; M Jahkola; M L Katila; T Klaukka
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1992-01-30       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 4.  Group A streptococcal infections and acute rheumatic fever.

Authors:  A L Bisno
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1991-09-12       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  DNA fingerprints of Streptococcus pyogenes are M type specific.

Authors:  P P Cleary; E L Kaplan; C Livdahl; S Skjold
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1988-12       Impact factor: 5.226

6.  Subtyping of Streptococcus uberis by DNA amplification fingerprinting.

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Review 7.  Streptococcal M protein: molecular design and biological behavior.

Authors:  V A Fischetti
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8.  Fingerprinting genomes using PCR with arbitrary primers.

Authors:  J Welsh; M McClelland
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1990-12-25       Impact factor: 16.971

9.  Genomic fingerprinting using arbitrarily primed PCR and a matrix of pairwise combinations of primers.

Authors:  J Welsh; M McClelland
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1991-10-11       Impact factor: 16.971

10.  Mother-to-infant vertical transmission and cross-colonization of Streptococcus pyogenes confirmed by DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis.

Authors:  E Bingen; E Denamur; N Lambert-Zechovsky; C Boissinot; N Brahimi; Y Aujard; P Blot; J Elion
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 5.226

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  20 in total

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Authors:  J Kataja; P Huovinen; M Skurnik; H Seppälä
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2.  Fluorescent amplified-fragment length polymorphism analysis of an outbreak of group A streptococcal invasive disease.

Authors:  M Desai; A Tanna; R Wall; A Efstratiou; R George; J Stanley
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Different erythromycin resistance mechanisms in group C and group G streptococci.

Authors:  J Kataja; H Seppälä; M Skurnik; H Sarkkinen; P Huovinen
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Rapid genotyping of Escherichia coli O157 isolates by random amplification of polymorphic DNA.

Authors:  M Birch; D W Denning; D Law
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 3.267

5.  drs (Distantly related sic) gene polymorphisms among emm12-type Streptococcus pyogenes isolates.

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Authors:  P Gruteke; A van Belkum; L M Schouls; W D Hendriks; F A Reubsaet; J Dokter; H Boxma; H A Verbrugh
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7.  A novel efflux system in inducibly erythromycin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pyogenes.

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8.  In vitro activities of the novel ketolide telithromycin (HMR 3647) against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus species.

Authors:  J Jalava; J Kataja; H Seppälä; P Huovinen
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9.  Presence of the tet(O) gene in erythromycin- and tetracycline-resistant strains of Streptococcus pyogenes and linkage with either the mef(A) or the erm(A) gene.

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10.  Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Shigella spp. with reference to its virulence genes and antibiogram analysis from river Narmada.

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