| Literature DB >> 7988039 |
S Yamashita1, M Ogawa, K Sakamoto, T Abe, H Arakawa, J Yamashita.
Abstract
To investigate the role of group II phospholipase A2 (M-PLA2) in cancer, we examined M-PLA2 serum levels in 170 pre-operative patients with various cancers and found elevated levels in 49% of them. M-PLA2 serum levels were significantly higher in patients with tumor stages T2-4, N1, M1 and stages II to IV than in T1, N0, M0 and stage I tumors, respectively. In all nine post-operative patients tested, M-PLA2 decreased 14 days after tumor resection and reduced to normal levels in 4 patients. Six of 16 carcinoma cell lines (37.5%) spontaneously secreted M-PLA2 into the culture supernatant despite the absence of IL-6 and IL-1 in 5 of the 6 lines. These results demonstrate that M-PLA2 produced by cancer cells may contribute, at least in part, to the elevation of serum M-PLA2 levels observed in cancer patients.Entities:
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Year: 1994 PMID: 7988039 DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(94)90280-1
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Clin Chim Acta ISSN: 0009-8981 Impact factor: 3.786