Literature DB >> 7988039

Elevation of serum group II phospholipase A2 levels in patients with advanced cancer.

S Yamashita1, M Ogawa, K Sakamoto, T Abe, H Arakawa, J Yamashita.   

Abstract

To investigate the role of group II phospholipase A2 (M-PLA2) in cancer, we examined M-PLA2 serum levels in 170 pre-operative patients with various cancers and found elevated levels in 49% of them. M-PLA2 serum levels were significantly higher in patients with tumor stages T2-4, N1, M1 and stages II to IV than in T1, N0, M0 and stage I tumors, respectively. In all nine post-operative patients tested, M-PLA2 decreased 14 days after tumor resection and reduced to normal levels in 4 patients. Six of 16 carcinoma cell lines (37.5%) spontaneously secreted M-PLA2 into the culture supernatant despite the absence of IL-6 and IL-1 in 5 of the 6 lines. These results demonstrate that M-PLA2 produced by cancer cells may contribute, at least in part, to the elevation of serum M-PLA2 levels observed in cancer patients.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7988039     DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(94)90280-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Chim Acta        ISSN: 0009-8981            Impact factor:   3.786


  21 in total

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