Literature DB >> 7941964

S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAMe) as antidepressant: meta-analysis of clinical studies.

G M Bressa1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAMe) is a naturally-occurring substance which is a major source of methyl groups in the brain.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We conducted a meta-analysis of the studies on SAMe to assess the efficacy of this compound in the treatment of depression compared with placebo and standard tricyclic antidepressants.
RESULTS: Our meta-analysis showed a greater response rate with SAMe when compared with placebo, with a global effect size ranging from 17% to 38% depending on the definition of response, and an antidepressant effect comparable with that of standard tricyclic antidepressants.
CONCLUSION: The efficacy of SAMe in treating depressive syndromes and disorders is superior with that of placebo and comparable to that of standard tricyclic antidepressants. Since SAMe is a naturally occurring compound with relatively few side-effects, it is a potentially important treatment for depression.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7941964     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1994.tb05403.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Neurol Scand Suppl        ISSN: 0065-1427


  31 in total

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