Literature DB >> 7917929

A controlled trial of adjuvant tamoxifen, with or without prednisolone, in post-menopausal women with operable breast cancer.

I S Fentiman1, A Howell, H Hamed, S M Lee, M Ranson, J Wall, M A Chaudary, C M Ash, W M Gregory, R A Sellwood.   

Abstract

A randomised clinical trial has been conducted to compare adjuvant tamoxifen, 20 mg daily, with tamoxifen and prednisolone, 7.5 mg daily, in post-menopausal women with operable breast cancer. There were 254 evaluable patients, of whom 128 were given tamoxifen alone and 126 received tamoxifen and prednisolone. After a median follow-up of 48 months there was no significant difference in relapse-free or overall survival of the two groups. Furthermore, with survival slightly favouring tamoxifen, confidence intervals on the hazard ratio established that a difference in favour of tamoxifen plus prednisolone of even 5% at 5 years was very unlikely (P < 0.02). Thus, despite the relatively small number of patients in this trial, the data clearly establish that prednisolone is not of value as an additional adjuvant agent.

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Year:  1994        PMID: 7917929      PMCID: PMC2033384          DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1994.384

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Cancer        ISSN: 0007-0920            Impact factor:   7.640


  8 in total

1.  Tamoxifen protects against steroid-induced bone loss.

Authors:  I S Fentiman; Z Saad; M Caleffi; M A Chaudary; I Fogelman
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 9.162

2.  Tables of the number of patients required in clinical trials using the logrank test.

Authors:  L S Freedman
Journal:  Stat Med       Date:  1982 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.373

3.  A randomized clinical trial to investigate the usefulness of the addition of prednisolone to tamoxifen as adjuvants to mastectomy in primary breast cancer patients with a high risk of recurrence: a preliminary report.

Authors:  L DiMartino; B Demontis; I P Mitchell; S W Hayward; N Deshpande
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  1991 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.480

4.  A double-blind trial of tamoxifen plus prednisolone versus tamoxifen plus placebo in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer. A collaborative trial of the North Central Cancer Treatment Group and Mayo Clinic.

Authors:  J N Ingle; J A Mailliard; D J Schaid; J E Krook; D H Gesme; H E Windschitl; D M Pfeifle; P S Etzell; J G Gerstner; H J Long
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  1991-07-01       Impact factor: 6.860

5.  Ovarian irradiation and prednisone therapy following surgery and radiotherapy for carcinoma of the breast.

Authors:  J W Meakin; W E Allt; F A Beale; T C Brown; R S Bush; R M Clark; P J Fitzpatrick; N V Hawkins; R D Jenkin; J F Pringle; J G Reid; W D Rider; J L Hayward; R D Bulbrook
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1979-05-19       Impact factor: 8.262

6.  Adjuvant treatment for early breast cancer: the Ludwig breast cancer studies.

Authors:  A Goldhirsch; R Gelber
Journal:  NCI Monogr       Date:  1986

7.  Prednisolone improves the response to primary endocrine treatment for advanced breast cancer.

Authors:  R D Rubens; C L Tinson; R E Coleman; R K Knight; D Tong; P J Winter; W R North
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 7.640

8.  Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. II. analysis and examples.

Authors:  R Peto; M C Pike; P Armitage; N E Breslow; D R Cox; S V Howard; N Mantel; K McPherson; J Peto; P G Smith
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1977-01       Impact factor: 7.640

  8 in total
  2 in total

1.  The influence on survival of delay in the presentation and treatment of symptomatic breast cancer.

Authors:  M A Richards; P Smith; A J Ramirez; I S Fentiman; R D Rubens
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 7.640

Review 2.  Systematic review of the clinical effect of glucocorticoids on nonhematologic malignancy.

Authors:  Bruce D Keith
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2008-03-28       Impact factor: 4.430

  2 in total

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